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Pensacola Building Co. signed a contract to build a road over a period of three

ID: 2599018 • Letter: P

Question

Pensacola Building Co. signed a contract to build a road over a period of three years for a price of $600,000. Information relating to the performance of the contract in the first two years is summarized below: 2016 2017 Construction costs incurred during the year $110,000 $226,000 Estimated costs to complete 330,000 224,000 Billings during the year (all collected in cash) 100,000 290,000
a. Prepare the journal entries for 2016 and 2017, assuming that the company uses the percentage of completion method. b. How would the journal entries change if the company used the completed contract method?
Pensacola Building Co. signed a contract to build a road over a period of three years for a price of $600,000. Information relating to the performance of the contract in the first two years is summarized below: 2016 2017 Construction costs incurred during the year $110,000 $226,000 Estimated costs to complete 330,000 224,000 Billings during the year (all collected in cash) 100,000 290,000
a. Prepare the journal entries for 2016 and 2017, assuming that the company uses the percentage of completion method. b. How would the journal entries change if the company used the completed contract method?
Pensacola Building Co. signed a contract to build a road over a period of three years for a price of $600,000. Information relating to the performance of the contract in the first two years is summarized below: 2016 2017 Construction costs incurred during the year $110,000 $226,000 Estimated costs to complete 330,000 224,000 Billings during the year (all collected in cash) 100,000 290,000
a. Prepare the journal entries for 2016 and 2017, assuming that the company uses the percentage of completion method. b. How would the journal entries change if the company used the completed contract method?

Explanation / Answer

.a Percentage Completion Method

Percentage Completed=cost incurred /Estimated total cost

Estimated total cost at end of year 2016=110000+330000=$440,000

Percentage completion during the year 2016=110000/440000=0.25=25%

Revenue recognized in the year 2016=0.25*600000=$150,000

Income recognized in 2016=(Revenue recognized-expenses)

Income recognized in 2016=(150000-110000)=$40,000

JOURNAL ENTRY

YEAR 2016

Account

Debit

Credit

Construction in progress

$110,000

Accounts payable

$110,000

Construction in progress

$40,000

Construction Expenses

$110,000

Construction Revenue

$150,000

Accounts Receivable

$100,000

Billings on contract

$100,000

Cash

$100,000

Accounts Receivale

$100,000

Estimated total cost   at end of year 2017=110000+226000+224000=$560,000

Percentage completion during at the end of year 2017=(110000+226000)/560000=0.6=60%

Total revenue recognized at end of 2017=0.60*600000=$360,000

Total Income recognized at the end of the year 2017=(360000-110000-226000)=-$24,000

Adjustment=Total amount till 2017-amount in 2016

Revenue recognized in 2017=360000-150000=$210,000

Income recognized in 2017=24000-40000=-$16,000

JOURNAL ENTRY

YEAR 2017

Account

Debit

Credit

Construction in progress

$226,000

Accounts payable

$226,000

Construction Expenses

$226,000

Construction Revenue

$210,000

Construction in progress

$16,000

Accounts Receivable

$290,000

Billings on contract

$290,000

Cash

$290,000

Accounts Receivale

$290,000

.b Completed Contract Method:

JOURNAL ENTRY

YEAR 2016

Account

Debit

Credit

Work in progress

$110,000

Accounts payable

$110,000

Account Receivable

$100,000

Billimgs

$100,000

Cash

$100,000

Accounts receivable

$100,000

JOURNAL ENTRY

YEAR 2017

Account

Debit

Credit

Work in progress

$226,000

Accounts payable

$226,000

Account Receivable

$290,000

Billimgs

$290,000

Cash

$290,000

Accounts receivable

$290,000

JOURNAL ENTRY

YEAR 2016

Account

Debit

Credit

Construction in progress

$110,000

Accounts payable

$110,000

Construction in progress

$40,000

Construction Expenses

$110,000

Construction Revenue

$150,000

Accounts Receivable

$100,000

Billings on contract

$100,000

Cash

$100,000

Accounts Receivale

$100,000

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