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BUS 242 Finacial & Mangerial Accounting Instructions Income StatementFinal Quest

ID: 2596445 • Letter: B

Question

BUS 242 Finacial & Mangerial Accounting

Instructions Income StatementFinal Question For 2016, Clapton Company reported a decline in net income. At the end of the year, S. Hand, the president, is presented with the following condensed comparative income statement: Clapton Company Comparative Income Statement For the Years Ended December 31, 2016 and 2015 2016 2015 2 Sales $6,787,200.00 $6,060,000.00 2,444,200.00 2020,000.00 $4,343,000.00 $4040,000.00 1,125,000.00 $900,000.00 560,000.00 $1,836,200.00 $1460,000.00 $2,506,800.00 $2,580,000.00 150,000.00 $2,671,800.00 $2,730,000.00 50,000.00 $2,611,800.00 $2680,000.00 3 Cost of goods sold 4 Gross profit Selling expenses Administrative expenses 711,200.00 7 Total operating expenses Income from operations 9 Other income 10 Income before income tax 11 Income tax expense 12 Net income 60,000.00 Required: 1. Prepare a comparative income statement with horizontal analysis for the two-year period, using 2015 as the base year. Use the minus sign to indicate an amount or percent decrease. If required, round percentages to one decimal place 2. To the extent the data permit, comment on the significant relationships revealed by the horizontal analysis.

Explanation / Answer

1. The horizontal analysis:

   2016   2015   Net Percentage Change
Sales   6787200   6060000   12
Costs of goods sold   2444200   2020000   21
Gross profit    4343000   4040000   7.5
Selling Expenses   1125000   900000   25
Admin Expenses    711200   560000   27
Total Operating Expenses    1836200   1460000   25.76712329
Income from operations    2506800   2580000   -2.837209302
Other Income    165000   150000   10
Income before Tax   2671800   2730000   -2.131868132
Tax Expense   60000   50000   20
Net Income   2611800   2680000   -2.544776119

2. Even though the gross profit increased by 7%, the operating expenses increased by more than 25% which means the net operating income decreased by 2.5% and so the total income.

Even though the company did the increased sales, but because of its increased operating expenses, the income declined for the company.