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Swifty Inc. owns and operates a number of hardware stores in the New England reg

ID: 2590685 • Letter: S

Question

Swifty Inc. owns and operates a number of hardware stores in the New England region. Recently, the company has decided to locate another store in a rapidly growing area of Maryland. The company is trying to decide whether to purchase or lease the building and related facilities.

Purchase: The company can purchase the site, construct the building, and purchase all store fixtures. The cost would be $1,857,100. An immediate down payment of $404,100 is required, and the remaining $1,453,000 would be paid off over 5 years at $356,900 per year (including interest payments made at end of year). The property is expected to have a useful life of 11 years, and then it will be sold for $505,800. As the owner of the property, the company will have the following out-of-pocket expenses each period.

$40,990

27,040

17,590

$85,620


Lease: First National Bank has agreed to purchase the site, construct the building, and install the appropriate fixtures for Swifty Inc. if Swifty will lease the completed facility for 11 years. The annual costs for the lease would be $292,510. Swifty would have no responsibility related to the facility over the 11 years. The terms of the lease are that Swifty would be required to make 11 annual payments (the first payment to be made at the time the store opens and then each following year). In addition, a deposit of $91,100 is required when the store is opened. This deposit will be returned at the end of the 11th year, assuming no unusual damage to the building structure or fixtures.


Compute the present value of lease vs purchase. (Currently, the cost of funds for Swifty Inc. is 10%.) (Round factor values to 5 decimal places, e.g. 1.25124 and final answer to 0 decimal places, e.g. 458,581.)


Which of the two approaches should Swifty Inc. follow?

Property taxes (to be paid at the end of each year)

$40,990

Insurance (to be paid at the beginning of each year)

27,040

Other (primarily maintenance which occurs at the end of each year)

17,590

$85,620

Explanation / Answer

Purchase option model

Particulars

amount

Pv factor (10%)

Pv annuity (10%)

Pv *amout

Down payment

404100

0

0

404100

Installment (5 years)

356900

0

3.791

13,53008

Property tax(11 years)

40990

0

6.495

266230

insurance

27040

0

7.145

193201

Other expense

17590

0

6.495

114248

Less : sale of salvage value 11 th year

(505800)

.350

0

(177030)

Total cost on purchase

21,53,757

Lease option model

Particulars

amount

Pv factor (10%)

Pv annuity (10%)

Pv *amout

deposit

91100

0

0

91100

Lease payment beginning of each year

292510

7.145

20,8,984

2181084

Less deposit return

91100

.350

(31885)

Total cost on lease

2149199

better option is purchase than lease.

Purchase option model

Particulars

amount

Pv factor (10%)

Pv annuity (10%)

Pv *amout

Down payment

404100

0

0

404100

Installment (5 years)

356900

0

3.791

13,53008

Property tax(11 years)

40990

0

6.495

266230

insurance

27040

0

7.145

193201

Other expense

17590

0

6.495

114248

Less : sale of salvage value 11 th year

(505800)

.350

0

(177030)

Total cost on purchase

21,53,757