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The Carolina Company prepares lumber for companies who manufacture furniture. Th

ID: 2590282 • Letter: T

Question

The Carolina Company prepares lumber for companies who manufacture furniture. The main product is finished lumber with a byproduct of wood shavings The byproduct is sold to plywood manufacturers. For July, the manufacturing process incurred $332.000 in total costs. Eighty thousand board feet of lumber were produced and sold along with 6,800 pounds of shavings. The finished lumber sold for $8.00 per board foot and the shavings sold for $0.80 a pound. There were no beginning or ending inventories Prepare an income statement showing the byproduct (1) as a cost reduction during production, and (2) as a revenue item when sold Cost reduction when Revenue when sold produced Sales: Lumber Shavings Total Sales: Cost of Good Sold Total manufacturing costs Byproduct Total COGS Gross Margin

Explanation / Answer

Cost reduction when produced

Revenue when sold

Sales: Lumber

  

           

           Shavings

80000 board feet

80000*8 = 640000

80000 board feet

6800 pounds

80000*8 = 640000

6800*0.8 = 5440

Total Sales:

80000 board feet

640000

645440

Cost of Good Sold:

Total manufacturing costs

By Product

332000

(6800*0.8) = (5440)

32000

Total COGS

326560

332000

Gross Margin

640000 – 326560 = 313440

645440 – 332000 = 313440

Cost reduction when produced

Revenue when sold

Sales: Lumber

  

           

           Shavings

80000 board feet

80000*8 = 640000

80000 board feet

6800 pounds

80000*8 = 640000

6800*0.8 = 5440

Total Sales:

80000 board feet

640000

645440

Cost of Good Sold:

Total manufacturing costs

By Product

332000

(6800*0.8) = (5440)

32000

Total COGS

326560

332000

Gross Margin

640000 – 326560 = 313440

645440 – 332000 = 313440

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