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Exercise 14-21 Marigold Company owes $185,000 plus $16,900 of accrued interest t

ID: 2589087 • Letter: E

Question

Exercise 14-21

Marigold Company owes $185,000 plus $16,900 of accrued interest to Swifty State Bank. The debt is a 10-year, 10% note. During 2017, Marigold’s business deteriorated due to a faltering regional economy. On December 31, 2017, Swifty State Bank agrees to accept an old machine and cancel the entire debt. The machine has a cost of $364,000, accumulated depreciation of $200,200, and a fair value of $169,000.

No.

Date

Account Titles and Explanation

Debit

Credit

Marigold Company (Debtor):

December 31, 2017

Swifty State Bank (Creditor):

December 31, 2017

SHOW LIST OF ACCOUNTS

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SHOW LIST OF ACCOUNTS

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No.

Date

Account Titles and Explanation

Debit

Credit

Marigold Company (Debtor):

December 31, 2017

Swifty State Bank (Creditor):

December 31, 2017

Exercise 14-21

Marigold Company owes $185,000 plus $16,900 of accrued interest to Swifty State Bank. The debt is a 10-year, 10% note. During 2017, Marigold’s business deteriorated due to a faltering regional economy. On December 31, 2017, Swifty State Bank agrees to accept an old machine and cancel the entire debt. The machine has a cost of $364,000, accumulated depreciation of $200,200, and a fair value of $169,000.

Explanation / Answer

When machine is taken by way of debt settlement

Books of Swift State Bank :-

Debit Credit

Machine 1,69,000

Bad debts 32,900

Marigold 201,900

(machine taken from marigold in lieu of debt at fair value and balance written off to bad debts)

Books of Marigold

Swift State Bank 201,900

Machinery 163,800

Profit on sale of machinery 5,200

Profit & loss a/c 32,900

(entry on settlement of debt in books of Marigold by way of transfer of machine)

The following will be reported in income statement of Marigold :-

Gain on disposition of new machine =169000-(364000-200200)=5,200

Gain on restructuring of debt=(185000+16900)-169000

=32,900

When Shares are transferred instead of machine :-

Books of Swifty State Bank:

Debit Credit

Investment in shares 169,000

Bad debts 32,900

Marigold 201,900

(Shares of 169,000 accepted from marigold in lieu of outstanding debt)

Books of Marigold

Swifty State Bank 201,900

Share Capital 160,000

Share premium 9,000

Profit & Loss 32,900

(Shares issued to Swifty bank by way of debt settlement)

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