Troy Engines, Ltd., manufactures a variety of engines for use in heavy equipment
ID: 2588699 • Letter: T
Question
Troy Engines, Ltd., manufactures a variety of engines for use in heavy equipment. The company has always produced all of the necessary parts for its engines, including all of the carburetors. An outside supplier has offered to sell one type of carburetor to Troy Engines, Ltd., for a cost of $30 per unit. To evaluate this offer, Troy Engines, Ltd., has gathered the following information relating to its own cost of producing the carburetor internally: Per Unit 13,000 Units Per Year Direct materials $ 13 $ 169,000 Direct labor 9 117,000 Variable manufacturing overhead 3 39,000 Fixed manufacturing overhead, traceable 3 * 39,000 Fixed manufacturing overhead, allocated 6 78,000 Total cost $ 34 $ 442,000 *One-third supervisory salaries; two-thirds depreciation of special equipment (no resale value). Required: 1. Assuming the company has no alternative use for the facilities that are now being used to produce the carburetors, what would be the financial advantage (disadvantage) of buying 13,000 carburetors from the outside supplier? 2. Should the outside supplier’s offer be accepted? 3. Suppose that if the carburetors were purchased, Troy Engines, Ltd., could use the freed capacity to launch a new product. The segment margin of the new product would be $130,000 per year. Given this new assumption, what would be financial advantage (disadvantage) of buying 13,000 carburetors from the outside supplier? 4. Given the new assumption in requirement 3, should the outside supplier’s offer be accepted?
Troy Engines, Ltd., manufactures a variety of engines for use in heavy equipment. The company has always produced all of the necessary parts for its engines, including all of the carburetors. An outside supplier has offered to sell one type of carburetor to Troy Engines, Ltd., for a cost of $30 per unit. To evaluate this offer, Troy Engines, Ltd., has gathered the following information relating to its own cost of producing the carburetor internally: 13,000 Units Per Unit Year Per Direct materials Direct labor Variable manufacturing overhead Fixed manufacturing overhead, traceable Fixed manufacturing overhead, allocated Total cost s13 $ 169,000 9 117,000 39,000 3* 39,000 78,000 $34 $ 442,000 6 One-third supervisory salaries; two-thirds depreciation of special equipment (no resale value) Required: 1. Assuming the company has no alternative use for the facilities that are now being used to produce the carburetors, what would be the financial advantage (disadvantage) of buying 13,000 carburetors from the outside supplier? 2. Should the outside supplier's offer be accepted? 3. Suppose that if the carburetors were purchased, Troy Engines, Ltd., could use the freed capacity to launch a new product. The segment margin of the new product would be $130,000 per year. Given this new assumption, what would be financial advantage (disadvantage) of buying 13,000 carburetors from the outside supplier? 4. Given the new assumption in requirement 3, should the outside supplier's offer be accepted?Explanation / Answer
1 Per unit 13000 units Make Buy Make Buy Direct materials 13 169000 Direct labor 9 117000 Variable manufacturing overhead 3 39000 Fixed manufacturing overhead, traceable 1 13000 Purchase cost 30 390000 Total costs 338000 390000 Financial disadvantage = $52000(390000-338000) 2 No, the outside supplier’s offer should not be accepted 3 Make Buy Total costs 338000 390000 Opportunity costs 130000 Total relevant costs 468000 390000 Financial advantage = 78000(468000-390000) 4 Yes, the outside supplier’s offer should be accepted
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