Brady Leasing leases mechanical equipment to industrial consumers under sales-ty
ID: 2586582 • Letter: B
Question
Brady Leasing leases mechanical equipment to industrial consumers under sales-type leases that earn Brady a 10% rate of return for providing long-term financing. A lease agreement with Patel Construction specified 20 annual payments beginning December 31, 2018, the beginning of the lease. The estimated useful life of the leased equipment is 20 years with no residual alue. Its cost to Brady was $2,809,500. The lease qualifies as a finance lease to Patel. Maintenance of the equipment was contracted for through a 20-year service agreement with Southwestern Service Company requiing 20 annual payments of $9,000 beginning December 31, 2018. Hazard insurance with Jefferson Insurance on the equipment required $9,000 of annual insurance premiums. Both companies use straight-line depreciation or amortization. Requlred: 1. Prepare the appropriate journal entries for both the lessee and lessor to record the second lease payment and depreciation on December 31, 2019, under the lessee pays maintenance costs as incurred. The lessor pays insurance premiums as incurred. The lease agreement requires annual payments of $300,000 2. Prepare the appropriate journal entries for both the lessee and lessor to record the second lease payment and depreciation on December 31, 2019, under the contract specifies that the lessor pays maintenance costs as incurred. The lessee's lease payments were increased to $309,000 to include an amount sufficient to reimburse these costs 3. Prepare the appropriate journal entries for both the lessee and lessor to record the second lease payment and depreciation on December 31, 2019, under the lessee's lease payments of $309,000 included $9,000 for hazard insurance on the equipment rather than maintenance.Explanation / Answer
Solution:
1. Journal Enteries in the books of lessor:
-at the time of second installment received by the lessor:-
Dec 31,2018. Cash Dr. 300000
To Lease Receivable.# 49050
To Finance Income. ## 250950
-payment of insurance premium:
Dec 31,2018. Insurance Expense Dr. 9000
To Cash. 9000
# cost of asset. 2809500
installment paid on Dec 31,2017. (300000)
balance of asset on Dec 31,2018. 2509500
interest. (10% of 2509500) 250950
installment. 300000
principal amount (300000-250950) 49050
Journal Enteries in the books of Lessee:
-at the time of making lease payment:
Dec 31,2018. Lease Liability. Dr. 49050
Interest Expense. Dr. 250950
To Cash. 300000
-depreciation chcharges on straight line method:
Dec 31,2018. Depreciation. Dr. 140475
To accumulated dep. 140475
Note:- cost of asset. 2809500
useful life. 20 years
depreciation. 2809500/20=140475
-Maintenance expenses incurred by lessee:
Dec 31,2018 Maintenance Expenses Dr. 9000
To cash. 9000
2.
Journal Enteries in the books of lessor:
-at the time of second installment received by the lessor:-
Dec 31,2018. Cash Dr. 309000
To Lease Receivable.# 49050
To Finance Income. ## 250950
To maintenance Expenses reimburse 9000
-payment of insurance premium:
Dec 31,2018. Insurance Expense Dr. 9000
To Cash. 9000
-payment of maintenance expenses
Dec 31,2018. Maintenance expenses reimburse Dr. 9000
To Maintenance expenses 9000
-transfer of maintenance expenses to maintenance reimburse account
Dec 31,2018. Maintenance expenses Dr. 9000
To Cash. 9000
# cost of asset. 2809500
installment paid on Dec 31,2017. (300000)
balance of asset on Dec 31,2018. 2509500
interest. (10% of 2509500) 250950
installment. 300000
principal amount (300000-250950) 49050
Journal Enteries in the books of Lessee:
-at the time of making lease payment:
Dec 31,2018. Lease Liability. Dr. 49050
Interest Expense. Dr. 250950
maintenance Expenses Dr. 9000
To Cash. 309000
-depreciation charges on straight line method:
Dec 31,2018. Depreciation. Dr. 140475
To accumulated dep. 140475
3.
Journal Enteries in the books of lessor:
-at the time of second installment received by the lessor:-
Dec 31,2018. Cash Dr. 309000
To Lease Receivable.# 49050
To Finance Income. ## 250950
To insurance expenses. 9000
Journal Enteries in the books of Lessee:
-at the time of making lease payment:
Dec 31,2018. Lease Liability. Dr. 49050
Interest Expense. Dr. 250950
insurance Expenses Dr. 9000
To Cash. 309000
-depreciation charges on straight line method:
Dec 31,2018. Depreciation. Dr. 140475
To accumulated dep. 140475
Maintenance expenses incurred by lessee:
Dec 31,2018 Maintenance Expenses Dr. 9000
To cash. 9000
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