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The following data relate to the operations of the Shilow Company Current assets

ID: 2583459 • Letter: T

Question


The following data relate to the operations of the Shilow Company

Current assets as of March 31:

Cash - $7900

Accounts Receivable - 21,600

Inventory - 42,000

Building & Equipment, net - 132,000

Accounts Payable - 25,050

Capital Stock - 150,000

Retained Earnings - 28,450

a. Gross Margin is 25% of sales

b. actual and budgeted sales data:

March (actual) - $54,000

April - 70,000

May - 75,000

June - 100,000

July - 51,000

Sales are 60% for cash and 40% on credit. Credit sales are collected in the month following sale. The accounts receivable at March 31 are a result of March credit sales.

Each month’s ending inventory should equal 80% of the following month’s budgeted cost of goods sold.

One-half of a month’s inventory purchases is paid for in the month of purchase; the other half is paid for in the following month. The accounts payable at March 31 are the result of March purchases of inventory.

Monthly expenses are as follows: commissions, 12% of sales; rent, $2,700 per month; other expenses (excluding depreciation), 6% of sales. Assume that these expenses are paid monthly. Depreciation is $990 per month (includes depreciation on new assets).

Equipment costing $1,900 will be purchased for cash in April.

Management would like to maintain a minimum cash balance of at least $4,000 at the end of each month. The company has an agreement with a local bank that allows the company to borrow in increments of $1,000 at the beginning of each month, up to a total loan balance of $20,000. The interest rate on these loans is 1% per month and for simplicity we will assume that interest is not compounded. The company would, as far as it is able, repay the loan plus accumulated interest at the end of the quarter.

4. Prepare an absorption costing income statement for the quarter ended June 30. Income Statement For the Quarter Ended June 30 Cost of goods sold Seling and administrative expenses 5. Prepare a balance sheet as of June 30. Balance Sheet 30 Assets Curment assets Total assets Liabilities and Stockholders Equity Stockholders' equity Total Sabilities and stockholders equity

Explanation / Answer

Income Statement Shillow Company   Income Statement For the Quarter Ended June 30 Amount($) Amount($) Total Revenue      244,994 Cost of Goods Sold :        183,750      183,750        61,244 Selling and Administration Exp Commission @ 12% on Sales        29,399 Rent         8,100 Other Expenses @ 6% on Sales        14,700 Deprecition           2,970 Interest On the Bank Loan            230        55,399 Net Income Transferred to Balanace Sheet         5,845 Balance Sheet Shillow Company   Balance Sheet as on June 30th Assets : Amount($)          1 Current Assets Accounts Receivable            39,999 Cash              15,566 Invetory            30,600          2 Building and Equipments           130,930 (132000+1900-990*3)   Total Assets          217,095 Laibilities and Stakeholders Euity Amount($)          1 Stake Holders Quity           150,000          2 Retained Earnings       28,450 Add: Current Period        5,845            34,295          3 Loans            10,000          4 Accounts Payable            22,800 TotalLiabilities          217,095 Working Notes Cash Balance Statement Amount ($) Amount ($)          1 March April   May Jun   Opening Balance            7,900            4,499            4,923 Add Sales          41,999          44,999          59,999 Add Accounts Receivable          21,600          27,999          29,999 Less Purchases @ 50%          27,750          35,625          22,800 Less Commission @ 12% on Sales            8,400            9,000          12,000 Less Rent            2,700            2,700            2,700 Less Other Expenses @ 6% on Sales            4,200            4,500            6,000 Less Equipment            1,900                -                  -   Less Accounts Payable          25,050          27,750          35,625 Less Interest On the Bank Loan                -                  -                 230 Closing Balance            7,900            1,499           (2,077)          15,566 Add Bank Loan Availed            3,000            7,000                -   Notes 1. Bank Loan Shall avail if the Cash Closing Balance is below the $4000 2. Interest Calculated at the rate of 1% per month (4000*1%*3m+7000*1%*2m) Inventory Statement          2 Invetory Statement Amount ($) April   May Jun   a Opening Invetory          42,000          45,000          60,000 b Purchases          55,500          71,250          45,600 c Closing Invetory          45,000          60,000          30,600 d Cost Of Goods Sold          52,500          56,250          75,000 Gross Margin          17,498          18,748          24,998 e Sales          69,998          74,998          99,998 Notes 1. March month Closing invetory is the 80% of the Cost of Goods Sold of April month 2. Gross Margin is 25% of the Sales i.e 20% of the Cost of Goods Sold 3.Closing Stock calculated by 80% of the Budgeted Cost Of Goods Sold 4. Assuminng the Budgeted Sales are the actual sales for the particler Month Sales Statement Sales Statement April   May Jun   Sales          69,998          74,998          99,998 Cash (60%)          41,999          44,999          59,999 Credit (40%)          27,999          29,999          39,999 Computation of the Budgeted Cost of Goods Sold Computation of the Budjeted Cost of Goods Sold April   May Jun   July Budjeted Sales          70,000          75,000         100,000          51,000 Less: Gross Margin @25%          17,500          18,750          25,000          12,750 Budjeted COGS          52,500          56,250          75,000          38,250

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