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Crowley Building Supply sells various building materials to retail outlets. The

ID: 2581247 • Letter: C

Question

Crowley Building Supply sells various building materials to retail outlets. The company has just approached Sycamore State Bank requesting a $300,000 loan to strengthen the Cash account and to pay certain pressing short-term obligations. The company's financial statements for the most recent two years follow: Crowley Building Supply Comparative Balance Sheets This Year Last Year Assets Current assets: Cash Marketable securities Accounts receivable, net Inventory Prepaid expenses 1,500 476,000 948,560 19,500 S 56,500 141,500 19,500 288,000 588,530 26,500 Total current assets Plant and equipment, net 1,502,060 1,641,620 1,064,030 1,546,580 Total assets $ 3,143,680$ 2,610,610 Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Liabilities Current liabilities Bonds payable, 8% $ 806,000 616,500 $445,000 616,500 Total liabilities 1,422,500 1,061,500 Stockholders' equity: Preferred stock, $25 par, 7% Common stock, $10 par Retained earnings 318,000 510,000 893,180 318,000 510,000 721,110 Total stockholders' equity 1,721,180 1,549,110 Total liabilities and stockholders' Equity $ 3,143,680 $ 2,610,610

Explanation / Answer

a. Working capital = Current assets - Current liabilities

b. Current ratio = Current assets / Current liabilities

c. Acid test ratio = (Cash + Marketable securities + Accounts receivable) / Current liabilities

0.66  

[(56,500+1,500+476,000) / 806,000]

1.01

[(141,500+19,500+288,000) / 445,000]

d. Accounts receivable turnover = Sales / Accounts receivable

10.55

(5,021,000 / 476,000)

15.15

(4,363,000 / 288,000)

Average collection period = 365 / Accounts receivable turnover

e. Inventory turnover = Cost of goods sold / Inventory

Average sale period = 365 / Inventory turnover

f. Debt to equity ratio = liabilities / equity

g. Times interest earned = Operating income / Interest

This year Last year Working capital 696,060 (1,502,060-806,000) 619,030 (1,064,030-445,000)
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