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chegg Witches brew company manufactures and sells three potions that all use gar

ID: 2577555 • Letter: C

Question

chegg Witches brew company manufactures and sells three potions that all use gargoyle eyelashes as an Witch As an ingredient. The high demand for all three of these potions exceeds the supply of gargoyle eyelashes that witches brew is able to buy from its supplier. Information is as follows: Beauty potion,: selling price $100, variable cost per bottle 70, Eyelashes required Per bottle 2, sales demand in units 1, 000. Luck potion: selling price 120, vc per bottle 84, eyelashes required 3, sales demand in units 1, 500 Smart potion: selling price 200, vc per bottle 130, eyelashes 5, Sales demand 1800

each year witch's brew is only able to budy 6000 garagoyle eyelashes .annual fixed cost at wich's brew are 45000

required

a) how many bottles of eachpotion should wich's brew make this year to maximixe profit?

b)based on these restrictions, what is the maximum annual operatin income that witch's brew can make each year?

c) what is the maximum price witch's bre would pay for 30 more gargolye eyelashes if they wre available?

Explanation / Answer

a. Calculation of number of bottles of each type to be produced and sold

1. Calculation of Contribution per unit eyelash

Particulars

Beauty Potion

Luck potion

Smart Potion

Sales

100

120

200

VC

70

84

130

Contribution per unit

30

36

70

Eyelashes required

2

3

5

Contribution per eyelash

15

12

14

Number of Units that can be produced from 6000 eyelashes

6,000 / 2 = 3,000

6,000 / 3 = 2,000

6,000 / 5 = 1,200

Demand

1,000

1,500

1,800

Since Contribution per eyelash is higher in case of Beauty potion, company should first produce all the units of Beauty potion and the remaining eyelashes should be used for producing Smart potion having next best contribution margin and then Luck Potion

Unit to be produced

Type of Bottle

Units required per bottle

Demand that can be met

Eyelashes remaining

Total Contribution

Beauty Potion

2

1,000

6,000 – 2,000 = 4,000

2 x 1,000 x $15 = 30,000

Smart Potion

5

4,000 / 5 = 800 units

4,000 – 4,000 = 0

5 x 800 x $14 = 56,000

Luck Potion

3

0

0

0

Total Contribution

86,000

2. Annual Operating Income = Total Contribution - Fixed Costs

= 86,000 - 45,000 = $41,000

Particulars

Beauty Potion

Luck potion

Smart Potion

Sales

100

120

200

VC

70

84

130

Contribution per unit

30

36

70

Eyelashes required

2

3

5

Contribution per eyelash

15

12

14

Number of Units that can be produced from 6000 eyelashes

6,000 / 2 = 3,000

6,000 / 3 = 2,000

6,000 / 5 = 1,200

Demand

1,000

1,500

1,800

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