Exercise 21-12 Direct materials and direct labor variances LO P2 Reed Corp. has
ID: 2575770 • Letter: E
Question
Exercise 21-12 Direct materials and direct labor variances LO P2 Reed Corp. has set the following standard direct materials and direct labor costs per unit for the product it Direct materials (15 Ibs.$4 per lb.) Direct labor (3 hrs.$15 per hr.) $60 45 During June the company incurred the following actual costs to produce 8,500 units. Direct materials (130,300 lbs. $3.80 per lb.) Direct labor (30,100 hrs. $15.10 per hr). $495,140 454,510 (1) Compute the direct material's price and quantity variances. Actual Cost (2) Compute the direct labor rate variance and the direct labor efficiency variance. Indicate whether each variance is favorable or unfavorable Actual Cost Standard CostExplanation / Answer
Material price variance = (Stadard price - actual price)*Actual material use
= (4 - 3.80)*130300
= 26060 F
Material qty. variance = (Standard qty. for actual output - actual qty.)*standard price
standard qty for actual output = 15*8500 = 127500
so (127500 - 130300)*4
= 2800*4
= 11200 U
Calculation of labor variance -
Labor rate variance = difference between actual payment to workers for actual hours worked and if workers has been paid at standard rate
= 454510 - 451500
= 3010 U
Labor effciency variance = Difference between actual hours paid at standard rate and standard hours allowed for output achieved
standard hours allowed for 8500 units = 8500*3 = 25500 hours
so (30100 - 25500)*15
= 69000 U
In case of further clarification required please comment.
Standard Actual qty rate value used material rate value DM 15 4 60 130300 3.8 495140Related Questions
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