Liability Transactions The following items were selected from among the transact
ID: 2570121 • Letter: L
Question
Liability Transactions
The following items were selected from among the transactions completed by Emerald Bay Stores Co. during the current year:
Feb. 15. Purchased merchandise on account from Hood Co., $144,000, terms n/30.
Mar. 17. Issued a 60-day, 8% note for $144,000 to Hood Co., on account.
May 16. Paid Hood Co. the amount owed on the note of March 17.
June 15. Borrowed $132,000 from Acme Bank, issuing a 60-day, 9% note.
July 21. Purchased tools by issuing a $117,000, 90-day note to Columbia Supply Co., which discounted the note at the rate of 9%.
Aug. 14. Paid Acme Bank the interest due on the note of June 15 and renewed the loan by issuing a new 60-day, 10% note for $132,000. (Journalize both the debit and credit to the notes payable account.)
Oct. 13. Paid Acme Bank the amount due on the note of August 14.
Oct. 19. Paid Columbia Supply Co. the amount due on the note of July 21.
Dec. 1. Purchased office equipment from Mountain Equipment Co. for $108,000, paying $18,000 and issuing a series of ten 6% notes for $9,000 each, coming due at 30-day intervals.
Dec. 12. Settled a product liability lawsuit with a customer for $61,000, payable in January. Emerald Bay accrued the loss in a litigation claims payable account.
Dec. 31. Paid the amount due Mountain Equipment Co. on the first note in the series issued on December 1.
Required:
1. Journalize the transactions. If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank. Assume a 360-day year. If required, round to one decimal place. Don't round the intermediate calculations.
For a compound transaction, accounts should be listed largest to smallest.
Date Account Debit Credit
Feb. 15
Mar. 17
May 16
June 15
July 21
Aug. 14
Oct. 13
Oct. 19
Dec. 1
Dec. 12
Dec. 31
2. Journalize the adjusting entry for each of the following accrued expenses at the end of the current year: (a) product warranty cost, $19,700; (b) interest on the nine remaining notes owed to Mountain Equipment Co.
Item Account Debit Credit
a.
b.
Explanation / Answer
Journal entries:
1.
Date
Account/Description
Debit
Credit
Feb 15
Merchandise Inventory
Accounts Payable—Hood Co
$144,000
$144,000
Mar 17
Accounts Payable—Hood Co
Notes Payable
$144,000
$144,000
May 16
Notes Payable
Interest Expense ($144,000 × 30/360 × 8%)
Cash
$144,000
$960
$144,960
Jun 15
Cash
Notes payable
$132,000
$132,000
Jul. 10
Tools
Interest expense (117,000 x 90/360 x 9%)
Notes payable
$114367.5
$2632.5
$117,000
Aug 14
Notes Payable
Interest expenses (132,000 x 60/360 x 9%)
Notes payable
Cash
$132,000
$1980
$132,000
$1980
Oct 13
Notes Payable
Interest Expense ($132,000 × 60/360 × 10%)
Cash
$132,000
$2200
$134,200
Oct 19
Notes payable
Cash
$117,000
$117,000
Dec 1
Office equipment
Notes payable
Cash
$108,000
$90,000
$18,000
Dec 12
Litigation loss
Litigation Claims payable
61,000
76,000
Dec 31
Notes payable
Interest expense ($100,000 x 6% x 30/360)
Cash
$9,000
$450
$9,450
2.
Account/Description
Debit
Credit
a.
Product warranty expense
Product warranty payable
$19,700
$19,700
b.
Interest expense
Interest payable (9,000 x 9 x 6% x 30/360)
$405
$405
Date
Account/Description
Debit
Credit
Feb 15
Merchandise Inventory
Accounts Payable—Hood Co
$144,000
$144,000
Mar 17
Accounts Payable—Hood Co
Notes Payable
$144,000
$144,000
May 16
Notes Payable
Interest Expense ($144,000 × 30/360 × 8%)
Cash
$144,000
$960
$144,960
Jun 15
Cash
Notes payable
$132,000
$132,000
Jul. 10
Tools
Interest expense (117,000 x 90/360 x 9%)
Notes payable
$114367.5
$2632.5
$117,000
Aug 14
Notes Payable
Interest expenses (132,000 x 60/360 x 9%)
Notes payable
Cash
$132,000
$1980
$132,000
$1980
Oct 13
Notes Payable
Interest Expense ($132,000 × 60/360 × 10%)
Cash
$132,000
$2200
$134,200
Oct 19
Notes payable
Cash
$117,000
$117,000
Dec 1
Office equipment
Notes payable
Cash
$108,000
$90,000
$18,000
Dec 12
Litigation loss
Litigation Claims payable
61,000
76,000
Dec 31
Notes payable
Interest expense ($100,000 x 6% x 30/360)
Cash
$9,000
$450
$9,450
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