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Sun & Surf Company uses a perpetual inventory system and both an accounts receiv

ID: 2567094 • Letter: S

Question

Sun & Surf Company uses a perpetual inventory system and both an accounts receivable and an accounts payable subsidiary ledger. Balances related to both the general ledger and the subsidiary ledger for Sun & Surf are indicated in the working papers. Below are a series of transactions for Sun & Surf Co. for the month of January. Credit sales terms are 2/10, n/30. The cost of all merchandise sold was 55% of the sales price.

General Ledger 1

Cash 01/01 37,150 #101

Accounts Receivable 13,000 # 112

Notes Receivable 39,0000 #115

Inventory 01/01 17,795 #120

Office Supplies 01/01 1,200 #125

Prepaid Insurance 01/01 2,205 #130

General Ledger 2

Equipment 01/01 6,450 #157

Accumulated Depreciation - Equipment 6,450 #158

Notes Payable 01/01 0.00 #200

Accounts Payable 01/01 35,500 #201

Intrest payable 01/01 0.00

J. Sandy Capital 01/01 80,300 #301

J. Sandy Drawing 01/01 0.00 #306

Jan.3 Sell merchandise on account to M. Knast $5,100, invoice no. 825, and to C. Ryder $1,900, invoice no. 826.

5 Purchase merchandise from R. Drifter $5,000 and N. Sova $2,200, terms n/30. 7 Receive checks from V. Arnold $4,000 and I. Tan $2,000 after discount period has lapsed.

8 Pay freight on merchandise purchased $235.

9 Send checks to K. Xerxes for $9,000 less 2% cash discount, and to T. Caper for $11,000 less 1% cash discount.

9 Issue credit of $300 to C. Ryder for merchandise returned.

10 Summary daily cash sales total $15,500. 11 Sell merchandise on account to D. Gallagher $1,600, invoice no. 827, and to V. Arnold $900, invoice no. 828. 12 Pay rent of $1,000 for January.

13 Receive payment in full from M. Knast and C. Ryder less cash discounts.

15 Withdrawal of $800 cash by J. Sandy for personal use.

15 Post all entries to the subsidiary ledgers.

16 Purchase merchandise from T. Caper $18,000, terms 1/10, n/30; K. Xerxes $14,200, terms 2/10, n/30; and R. Drifter $1,500, terms n/30.

17 Pay $400 cash for office supplies.

18 Return $200 of merchandise to K. Xerxes and receive credit.

20 Summary daily cash sales total $20,100.

21 Issue $15,000 note, maturing in 90 days, to M. Griffen in payment of balance due.

21 Receive payment in full from V. Arnold less cash discount.

22 Sell merchandise on account to M. Knast $2,700, invoice no. 829, and to D. Gallagher $1,300, invoice no. 830.

22 Post all entries to the subsidiary ledgers.

23 Send checks to T. Caper and K. Xerxes in full payment less cash discounts.

25 Sell merchandise on account to I. Tan $3,500, invoice no. 831, and to C. Ryder $6,100, invoice no. 832.

27 Purchase merchandise from T. Caper $14,500, terms 1/10, n/30; N. Sova $1,200, terms n/30; and R. Drifter $5,400, terms n/30.

27 Post all entries to the subsidiary ledgers.

28 Pay $275 cash for office supplies.

31 Summary daily cash sales total $21,300.

31 Pay salaries and wages of $8,100.

(a) Record the January transactions in a sales journal, a single-column purchases journal, a cash receipts journal, a cash payments journal, and a two-column general journal.

(b) Post the journals to the general ledger.

(c) Prepare a trial balance at January 31, 2017, in the trial balance columns of the worksheet. Complete the worksheet using the following additional information.

1. Office supplies at January 31 total $900.

2. Insurance coverage expires on September 30, 2017.

3. Annual depreciation on the equipment is $1,500.

4. Interest of $50 has accrued on the note payable.

(d) Prepare a multiple-step income statement and an owner's equity statement for January and a classified balance sheet at the end of January.

(e) Prepare and post adjusting and closing entries.

(f) Prepare a post-closing trial balance, and determine whether the subsidiary ledgers agree with the control accounts in the general ledger.

Income Summary No. 350 Date Explanation Ref. Debit Credit Balance Sales No. 401 Date Explanation Ref. Debit Credit Balance Sales Returns and Allowances No. 412 Date Explanation Ref. Debit Credit Balance Sales Discounts No. 414 Date Explanation Ref. Debit Credit Balance Cost of Goods Sold No. 505 Date Explanation Ref. Debit Credit Balance Salaries and Wages Expense No. 627 Date Explanation Ref. Debit Credit Balance Depreciation Expense No. 711 Date Explanation Ref. Debit Credit Balance Interest Expense No. 718 Date Explanation Ref. Debit Credit Balance Insurance Expense No. 722 Date Explanation Ref. Debit Credit Balance Office Supplies Expense No. 728 Date Explanation Ref. Debit Credit Balance Rent Expense No. 729 Date Explanation Ref. Debit Credit Balance

Explanation / Answer

Journal Entries Sun & Surf Company for January month transactions perpetual inventory system

Jan.3

                                Account receivables - Debit         $6,860

                                Sales Discount - Debit                    $140

                                                To Sales - Credit                                                $7,000

                (recording sales of merchandise on account to M Knast and C Ryder)

                               

                                Cost of goods sold - Debit            $3,850

                                                To Inventory - Credit                      $3,850

                (recording cost of goods sold )

Jan.5

                                Inventory - Debit                             $7,200

                                                To Accounts Payable- Credit       $7,200

                (recording of purchase of merchandise from R Differ and N Sova)

                               

                                Cash - Debit        $6,000

                                                To Accounts receivables - Credit               $6,000

                (recording of checks received from Arnold and Tan)

Note: Purchase terms is not provided, hence no sales discount entry recorded

Jan.8

                                Inventory - Debit             $235

                                                To Cash - Credit                $235

                (recording of payment of freight under)

Jan.9

                                Accounts payable - Debit                              $20,000

                                (Xerxes $9,000+                T Caper $11,000)

                                                To Discount allowed- Credit                        $290

                                                ($9,000 @2% and $11,000@ 11%)

                                                To Cash - Credit                                                                $19,710

                (recording payment made to vendor net of cash discount)

Jan.9

                                Sales - Debit                                       $300

                                                To Account receivables - Credit $300

                (recording sales returns form C Ryder on earlier purchase made)

Jan.10

                                Cash - Debit                        $15,500

                                                To Sales - Credit               $15,500

                (recording cash sales)

Jan.11

                                Account receivables - Debit         $2,450

                                Sales Discount - Debit                    $50

                                                To Sales - Credit                                                $2,500

                (recording sales of merchandise on account to D Gallagher and V Arnold)

Jan.12

                                Rent expense - Debit     $1,000

                                                To Cash - Credit                                $1,000

                (recording of rent expenses for January)

Jan.13

                                Cash - Debit                                        $6,860

                                                To Account receivables - Credit $6,860

                (recording of cash receipt from sales of merchandise on account to M Knast and C Ryder)

Jan .15

               

                                J Sandy Drawings - Debit               $800

                                                To Cash - Credit                                                $800

                (recording of drawings by J sandy for personal use)

Jan .16

               

                                Inventory - Debit                                             $18,000

                                                To Purchase discount - Credit                     $180

                                Inventory - Debit                                             $14,200

                                                To Purchase discount - Credit                     $284

                                Inventory - Debit                                             $1,500

                                                To Accounts Payable - Credit                      $33,236

                (recording of purchase of merchandise from T. Caper, K. Xerxes and R Differ and discount received)

Jan.17

                                Offices supplies Debit                   $400

                                                To Cash - Credit                                                $400

                (recording of payment to office supplies)

Jan.18  

                                Accounts payable - Debit              $200

                                                To Inventory - Credit                     $200

                (recording sales returns form K. Xerxes on earlier purchase made)

Jan .19

                                Cash - Debit                        $20,100

                                                To Sales - Credit               $20,100

                (recording cash sales)

Jan.21

                                Notes Receivable- Debit                               $15,000

                                                To Cash - Credit                                                $15,000

                (recording of issue of note to M Griffen for period of 90 days)

Jan.21

                                Cash - Debit                                        $2,450

                                                Account receivables - Credit       $2,450

                (recording of receipt of Payment from V Arnold on account purchase made on Jan 11)

Jan.

                                Account receivables - Debit         $3,920

                                Sales Discount - Debit                    $80

                                                To Sales - Credit                                                $3,920

                (recording sales of merchandise on account to M Knast and D. Gallagher)

Jan.23

                                Accounts Payable - Debit              $31,736

                                                To Cash - Credit                                                $31,736

                (recording of payment towards purchase net of discount)

Jan.25

                                Account receivables - Debit         $9,408

                                Sales Discount - Debit                    $192

                                                To Sales - Credit                                                $9,600

                (recording sales of merchandise on account to I. Tan and C Ryder)

Jan.27

                                Inventory - Debit                                             $14,500

                                                To Purchase discount - Credit                     $145

                                Inventory - Debit                                             $1,200  

                                Inventory - Debit                                             $5,400

                                                To Accounts Payable - Credit                      $30,955

                (recording of purchase of merchandise from T. Caper, K. N Sova and R Differ and discount)

Jan.28

                                Offices supplies Debit                   $275

                                                To Cash - Credit                                                $275

                (recording of payment to office supplies)

Jan.31                   Cash - Debit                        $20,300

                                                To Sales - Credit               $20,300

                (recording cash sales)

Jan.31

                                Salaries and Wages paid - Debit $8,100

                                                To Cash - Credit                                                $8,100

                (recording of salary and wages paid for January month)

Please Note: 1) In case one question with multiple subparts, only first 4 subparts needs be answered as a mandatory requirement and

2) In case of multiple questions only first full question with minimum 4 sub parts needs to be answered as a mandatory requirement.

I have journalized all the transactions listed in first question ( which is more than 4 sub parts)

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