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1- In the current year, Henry, a sole proprietor, sold for $65,000 a machine tha

ID: 2563191 • Letter: 1

Question

1-

In the current year, Henry, a sole proprietor, sold for $65,000 a machine that was used in his business. The machine had been purchased a few years ago for $50,000, and when it was sold, it had accumulated depreciation of $20,000 and an adjusted basis of $30,000. For the current year, how should this gain be treated?

a.Section 1231 gain of $15,000 and ordinary income of $20,000

b.Ordinary income of $35,000

c.Section 1231 gain of $35,000

d.Section 1231 gain of $20,000 and ordinary income of $15,000

e.None of these choices are correct.

2-

Calculator

Choose the incorrect statement.

a.The choice to file on a fiscal year-end basis must be made with an initial tax return.

b.Books and records may be kept on a different year-end basis than the year-end used for tax purposes.

c.Almost all individuals file tax returns using a calendar year accounting period.

d.An individual may request IRS approval to change to a fiscal year-end basis if certain conditions are met

Explanation / Answer

(1) ANSWER IS

(A) SECTION 1231 , GAIN 15000, ORDINARY INCOME 20000.

SALE PRICE 65000, COST 50000

BASE = 30000.

(2)

ANSWER IS

(B) BOOKS AND RECORDS MAY BE KEPT ON A DIFFERENT YEAR END BASIS THAN THE YEAR END USED FOR TAX PURPOSE.

THIS IS INCORRECT STATEMENT.