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ACC 212 Challenge #7 Nam STANDARD COSTS AND VARIANCES Wakky Company produces wid

ID: 2561201 • Letter: A

Question

ACC 212 Challenge #7 Nam STANDARD COSTS AND VARIANCES Wakky Company produces widgets. In the table below, the company has begun the calculation of the standard cost to make one widget. Using the standard manufacturing overhead data provided, complete the table below to show the total manufacturing cost of one widget. The standards are to be computed based upon normal annual production of labor hours. At the beginning of the year, management made the following estimates related to overhead 70,000 widgets for the year, with factory overhead applied based on direct Standar For Normal Capacity (estimated at the beginning of the year for a production level of 70,000 widgets): $808,500 Estimated annual variable overhead costs = Estimated annual fixed overhead costs 241 500 $1,050,000 Total estimated annual overhead costs Total estimated annual direct labor hours (DLH) at 100% of normal capacity (70,000 widgets 105,000 Total DLHs Variable factory overhead rate per direct labor hour- Fixed factory overhead rate per direct labor hour Predetermined factory overhead rate per DLH per DLH per DLH per DLH 1. Complete the Standard Cost Report: Wakky Company Standard Cost Report Product manufactured Widgets Unit of Product = One Widget Standard Cost Manufacturing Cost Elements Direct materials Direct labor Factory overhead applied Standard QuantityStanda 3 pounds 1.5 DLHs $5.00 per pound $12.00 per DLH S Variable FOH Fixed FOH 1.5 DLHs 1.5 DLHs o per DL.H 11.s5 23o per DLH 4S Calculated standard cost to manufacture 1 widget 2. Calculate the standard costs allowed for the actual output level of widgets: Standard price @75,000 widgets Total 225,o0o total lbs allowed Direct materials cost Direct labor cost Factory overhead applied 1O PF $12 per DLH 2 500 total DLH allowed 109 000 total DLH allowed ,125, oo ,350, ooo Standard cost allowed for actual output level 3,525,000 Actual Production The actual cost and amounts of input to make the actual output of 75,000 widgets for the year ended December 31, 201X was: Total $4.50 per pound Direct materials: Direct labor: Factory Overhead (FOH) 230,000 111,000 Ibs @ DLH $13.25 per DLH ,410, 50 Total variable FOH costs Total fixed FOH costs Total actual FOH costs for 201X $850,000 $241,500 Actual cost for actual output level $24,Soo 3,597, 25 3. Calculate the total manufacturing cost variance 81 3,517,250-3,525,000·($72, 250)

Explanation / Answer

A} Variable factory OH rate per direct labour hour

      Estimated annual variable OH cost - $808,500

      Estimated annual direct labour Hours – 105,000 L hrs

       = $ 808,500 / 105,000       =   $7.7 per DLH

B) Fixed factory OH rate per direct labour hour

      Estimated annual fixed OH cost - $241,500

    Estimated annual direct labour Hours – 105,000 L hrs

   = $ 241,500 / 105,000    =   $2.30 per DLH

C) Predetermined FOH rate per DLH

Total annual OH cost - $1,050,000

Estimated annual direct labour Hours – 105,000 L hrs

  = $ 1050,000 / 105,000   = $10 per DLH

1.    Standard cost of material per unit = Standard quantity to produce one unit × Standard price of                        materials per unit

                                                                        = 3 pounds x $ 5 per pound = $ 15

Standard cost of Labour per unit = Standard quantity of DLH per unit × Standard price of                        DLH per unit

                                                            = 1.5DLH x $12 per DLH

Variable FOH =1.5 DLH x $7.70 per DLH   = 11.55

10)                                                            Wakky Company

                                                 standard costing income statement

                                              For the year ended December 31,20xx

a) Sales                                                                                                                                                        $ 4,125,000

b) Cost of goods sold                                                                                                         $ 3,525,000

(Actual material Cost + Actual DOH + MOH based on Predetermined MOH )

($1,125,000 + $ 1,350,000 + 1,050,000)

c) Manfacturing cost variance              favourable                           unfavourable

  DMPV                                                        0.5                                             -

    DMQV                                                                                                                     5000

    DLRV                                                                                                                        1.25

   DLEV                                                                 1500

VOH Controllable variance                         0.45

FOH Volume variance                                                                                     5000

Total Manfacturing cost variance                                                                                  $(8500.30)   

c)       COGS (Actuals)                                                                                                                              $35,16,499.7                                                                                          

   Gross profit                                                                                                                                            ( 608501)

d) selling & administrative expenses      

    Selling expenses                                                                                                    2,25000

   Adminstative expenses                                                                                          175,750

      Total selling & admin expenses                                                                                                                       400750      

Income from operations                                                                                                                          (1,009,254)

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