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Rockway Framers Ltd. has requested a bank loan for a one-year period to refinanc

ID: 2559854 • Letter: R

Question

Rockway Framers Ltd. has requested a bank loan for a one-year period to refinance most of its notes payable. It would be supported by Rockway's current assets. The following statements and industry averages accompanied the loan request. 1. Prepare a statement of changes in financial position as at December 31, 2015, for Rockway, and complete a ratio analysis. Also prepare pro forma statements for 2016 on the basis of the same financial relationships as in 2015, no new capital asset purchases, and a sales increase of 25 percent. Recommend support or rejection of the loan request. 2. 3. ROCKWAY FRAMERS LTD. Balance Sheets December 31 2015 2014 Current assets: $1,300 $ 20,000 36,000 28,000 101,000 64,500 138,300 12,500 57,700 44500 222,000 155,000 85,000 62,000 $333,000 $250,000 Cash.. Accounts receivable....__ _ _. . . . _ _ _ . . . . _ _ _ . . Inventories . _ _ _ _ .. ._ _ . . ._ . _ _ _ _ . . . _ __ . . . Current liabilities: 48,77O $ 23.250 104,500 37,750 153,270 61.000 51,000 64,000 70,000 70,000 58,730 55,000 $333,000 $250,000 Total current liabilities..._ _ _ _ . _ _ _ . _ . . _ __ . . . .

Explanation / Answer

Description

2015

2015%

2016

Sales

$355,200

$444,000

Cost of Goods Sold

$213,120

60%

$266,400

Contribution Margin

$142,080

40%

$177,600

Sales and Administration Expenses

$82,140

23%

$102,675

Amortisation

$23,000

6%

$28,750

Operating Income

$36,940

10%

$46,175

Interest

$14,200

4%

$17,750

Earnings before taxes

$22,740

6%

$28,425

Taxes

$5,685

2%

$7,106

Net Income

$17,055

5%

$21,319

Dividend

$16,656

Carried to Balance Sheet

$4,663

Statement of Financial Position for 2015

Operating Activities

Amount

Net income before taxes

$22,740

Add: Amortisation

$23,000

Add: Interest

$14,200

Cash flows from operations

$59,940

Changes in working capital

Increase in Accounts receivable

($8,000)

Increase in Inventories

($36,500)

Increase in Accounts Payable

$25,520

Increase in Notes Payable

$66,750

Cash provided by operating activities

$107,710

Less: Income taxes

($5,685)

Cash flow from Operating activities

$102,025

Investing Activities

Purchase of land

($13,200)

Purchase of building and equipment

($67,000)

Cash flow from Investing activities

($80,200)

Financing Activities

Repayment of long-term debt

($13,000)

Interest paid

($14,200)

Dividends paid

($13,325)

Cash flow from Financing activities

($40,525)

Net increase / decrease in cash

($18,700)

Opening Cash

$20,000

Closing Cash

$1,300

2015

2014

Change

2016

% of Sales / COGS in 2015

ASSETS

Current Assets

Cash

$1,300

$20,000

($18,700)

$20,031

Accounts Receivables

$36,000

$28,000

$8,000

$45,000

10%

Inventories

$101,000

$64,500

$36,500

$126,250

47%

Total Current Assets

$138,300

$112,500

$25,800

$191,281

Land

$57,700

$44,500

$13,200

$57,700

Buildings and Equipment

$222,000

$155,000

$67,000

$222,000

Less: Accumulated depreciation

($85,000)

($62,000)

($23,000)

($108,000)

Total Assets

$333,000

$250,000

$83,000

$362,981

LIABILITY AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY:

Current Liabilities

Accounts Payable

$48,770

$23,250

$25,520

$60,963

23%

Notes Payable

$104,500

$37,750

$66,750

$130,625

49%

Total current liabilities

$153,270

$61,000

$92,270

$191,588

Non-Current Liabilities

Long term Debt

$51,000

$64,000

($13,000)

$38,000

Total Non-Current Liabilities

$51,000

$64,000

($13,000)

$38,000

Total Liabilities

$204,270

$125,000

$79,270

$229,588

STOCKHOLDER'S EQUITY

Common Stock

$70,000

$70,000

$0

$70,000

Retained Earnings

$58,730

$55,000

$3,730

$63,393

Total Stockholder's Equity

$128,730

$125,000

$3,730

$133,393

Total Liability and Stockholders Equity

$333,000

$250,000

$83,000

$362,981

Ratios

Industry Avg

2016

Profit Margin

3.50%

4.80%

Return on Assets

4.00%

5.87%

Return on Equity

8.20%

15.98%

Gross Margin

38.00%

40.00%

Receivables Turnover

9.73

9.87

Average Collection Period

37.51

36.99

Inventory Turnover

2.50

2.11

Capital Asset Turnover

2.08

3.33

Total Asset Turnover

1.14

1.22

Current Ratio

1.80

1.00

Quick Ratio

0.70

0.34

Debt to Total Assets

58.00%

10.47%

Times Interest Earned

3.80

2.60

As the projected Ratios of the Company are better than Industry Averages, providing finance facilities to the Company can be recommended

Description

2015

2015%

2016

Sales

$355,200

$444,000

Cost of Goods Sold

$213,120

60%

$266,400

Contribution Margin

$142,080

40%

$177,600

Sales and Administration Expenses

$82,140

23%

$102,675

Amortisation

$23,000

6%

$28,750

Operating Income

$36,940

10%

$46,175

Interest

$14,200

4%

$17,750

Earnings before taxes

$22,740

6%

$28,425

Taxes

$5,685

2%

$7,106

Net Income

$17,055

5%

$21,319

Dividend

$16,656

Carried to Balance Sheet

$4,663

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