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CALCULATOR PRINTER VERSION BACK Exercise 6-3 Teal Mountain Inc. sells a snowboar

ID: 2558642 • Letter: C

Question

CALCULATOR PRINTER VERSION BACK Exercise 6-3 Teal Mountain Inc. sells a snowboard, EZslide, that is popular with snowboard enthusiasts. Below is information relating to Teal Mountain Inc.'s purchases . EZslide snowboards during September. During the same month, 98 EZslide snowboards were sold. Teal Mountain Inc. uses a periodic inventory system. Date Sept. 1 Sept. 12 Sept. 19 Sept. 26 Explanation UnitsUnit Cost Total Cost Inventory Purchases Purchases Purchases Totals 12 45 51 18 126 $101 104 105 106 1,212 4,680 5,355 1,908 $13,155 (a) Compute the ending inventory at September 30 using the FIFO, LIFO and average-cost methods. (Round average cost per unit to 3 decimal places, FIFO LIFO AVERAGE-COST The ending inventory at September 30 s 30 using the FIFO, LIFO and average-cost methods. (Round average cost per unit to 3 decimal places, e.g. 125.153 and final answers to O decimal places, e.g. 125.) FIFO LIFO AVERAGE-COST Cost of goods sold s Open Show Work Click if you would like to Show Work for this question:

Explanation / Answer

Periodic Inventory System

Periodic Inventory system is a system of inventory in which inventories are updated on a periodic basis. Periodic basis may be monthly, quarterly, weekly, half yearly or yearly. In this system, inventories are not kept up to date.

FIFO Periodic Method

FIFO method says the oldest units in stock are issued or sold first.

FIFO (Periodic)

Units

$/Unit

$$

Inventory Sept.1

12

$101.00

$1,212

Purchases September.12

45

$104.00

$4,680

Purchases Sept.19

51

$105.00

$5,355

Purchases Sept.26

18

$106.00

$1,908

Goods Available for Sale (A)

126

$13,155

Cost of Goods Sold

Sale from Beginning Inventory Sept .1

12

$101.00

$1,212

Sale from Purchases Sept.12

45

$104.00

$4,680

Sale from Purchases Sept.19

41

$105.00

$4,305

Total Cost of Goods Sold (B)

98

$10,197

Ending Inventory (A - B)

28

$2,958

Cost of Ending Inventory FIFO = $2,958

Cost of Goods Sold FIFO = $10,197

Last in First Out (LIFO) - Periodic

LIFO method says the newest units in stock are issued or sold first.

Hence, the recently purchased units are sold first.

LIFO (Periodic)

Units

$/Unit

$$

Inventory Sept.1

12

$101.00

$1,212

Purchases Sept.12

45

$104.00

$4,680

Purchases Sept.19

51

$105.00

$5,355

Purchases Sept.26

18

$106.00

$1,908

Goods Available for Sale (A)

126

$13,155

Cost of Goods Sold

Sale from Beginning Inventory Sept.1

0

$101.00

$0

Sale from Purchases Sept.12

29

$104.00

$3,016

Sale from Purchases Sept.19

51

$105.00

$5,355

Sale from Purchases Sept.26

18

$106.00

$1,908

Total Cost of Goods Sold (B)

98

$10,279

Ending Inventory (A - B)

28

$2,876

Ending Inventory LIFO = $2,876

Cost of Goods Sold LIFO = $10,279

Average Cost Method

Under average cost method, the average cost per unit is calculated and the calculated average cost is applied to the units sold in order to find out cost of goods sold.

Average Unit Cost = Total Cost of material available for sale / total quantity of material available for sale

Cost of Goods Sold = Sold Units x Average Unit Cost

Cost of Goods Available for Sale (from Part 1) = $13,155

Total Units available for sale = 126 Units

Average Cost per unit = $13,155 / 126 Units = $104.405 per unit

Ending Inventory = 28 Units x Average Cost per Unit 104.405 = $2,923

Cost of Goods Sold = 98 Units x Avg Cost per unit 104,405 = $10,232

Show the answer as follows:

FIFO

LIFO

Average Cost

Ending Inventory

$2,958

$2,876

$2,923

Cost of Goods Sold

$10,197

$10,279

$10,232

FIFO (Periodic)

Units

$/Unit

$$

Inventory Sept.1

12

$101.00

$1,212

Purchases September.12

45

$104.00

$4,680

Purchases Sept.19

51

$105.00

$5,355

Purchases Sept.26

18

$106.00

$1,908

Goods Available for Sale (A)

126

$13,155

Cost of Goods Sold

Sale from Beginning Inventory Sept .1

12

$101.00

$1,212

Sale from Purchases Sept.12

45

$104.00

$4,680

Sale from Purchases Sept.19

41

$105.00

$4,305

Total Cost of Goods Sold (B)

98

$10,197

Ending Inventory (A - B)

28

$2,958

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