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Problem 9-5A Journalize the above transactions. The company uses straight-line d

ID: 2555504 • Letter: P

Question

Problem 9-5A

Journalize the above transactions. The company uses straight-line depreciation for buildings and equipment. The buildings are estimated to have a 50-year life and no salvage value. The equipment is estimated to have a 10-year useful life and no salvage value. Update depreciation on assets disposed of at the time of sale or retirement. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually. Record journal entries in the order presented in the problem. If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts.)

Date

Account Titles and Explanation

Debit

Credit

Record adjusting entries for depreciation for 2018. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually. Record journal entries in the order presented in the problem. If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts.)

Date

Account Titles and Explanation

Debit

Credit

Problem 9-5A

At December 31, 2017, Grand Company reported the following as plant assets.
Land $ 3,710,000 Buildings $27,420,000 Less: Accumulated depreciation—buildings 13,940,000 13,480,000 Equipment 47,200,000 Less: Accumulated depreciation—equipment 4,820,000 42,380,000     Total plant assets $59,570,000
During 2018, the following selected cash transactions occurred.
April 1 Purchased land for $2,030,000. May 1 Sold equipment that cost $960,000 when purchased on January 1, 2014. The equipment was sold for $576,000. June 1 Sold land purchased on June 1, 2008 for $1,500,000. The land cost $397,000. July 1 Purchased equipment for $2,510,000. Dec. 31 Retired equipment that cost $503,000 when purchased on December 31, 2008. The company received no proceeds related to salvage.

Explanation / Answer

Answer

Working

Equipment sold on May 1

A

Cost

$960000

B

Life

10

C=A/B

Annual Depreciation

96000

1

2014 Depreciation

96000

2

2015 Depreciation

96000

3

2016 Depreciation

96000

4

2017 Depreciation

96000

5

2018 Depreciation till 30 June

32000

D=1+2+3+4+5

Total Accumulated Depreciation

$416000

E=A-D

Book Value at the time of Sale

544000

F

Sold for

576000

G=F-E

Gain on Sale

$32000

Working

Equipment retired on Dec 31

A

Cost

503000

B

Life

10

C=A/B

Annual Depreciation

50300

D=C x 10 years

Accumulated Depreciation [from 1 Jan 2009 to 31 Dec 2018]

$503000

E=A-D

Book Value

0

Building

27420000

(+) Purchases

0

Total

27420000

Life (in years)

50

A

Annual Depreciation

$548400

Equipment

47200000

(-) Sold and retired

1463000

Old Equipment remaining

45737000

Life (years)

10

B

Annual Depreciation

$4573700

New Equipment purchased

2510000

Annual Depreciation

251000

C

2018 Depreciation [6 months]

$125500

A+B+C

Depreciation expense for 2018 for remaining assets

$5247600

Date

General Journal

Debit $

Credit $

Apr-01

Land

2030000

Cash

2030000

May-01

Depreciation expense

32000

Accumulated Depreciation-Equipment

32000

(up-dation of depreciation)

May-01

Cash

576000

Accumulated Depreciation-Equipment

416000

Equipment

960000

Gain on Sale

32000

Jun-01

Cash

1500000

Gain on Sale

1103000

Land

397000

Jul-01

Equipment

2510000

Cash

2510000

Dec-31

Depreciation expense

50300

Accumulated Depreciation-Equipment

50300

(depreciation for the equipment retired)

Dec-31

Accumulated Depreciation-Equipment

503000

Equipment

503000

(equipment retired)

Dec-31

Depreciation expense

5247600

Accumulated Depreciation-Building

548400

Accumulated Depreciation-Equipment

4699200

Working

Equipment sold on May 1

A

Cost

$960000

B

Life

10

C=A/B

Annual Depreciation

96000

1

2014 Depreciation

96000

2

2015 Depreciation

96000

3

2016 Depreciation

96000

4

2017 Depreciation

96000

5

2018 Depreciation till 30 June

32000

D=1+2+3+4+5

Total Accumulated Depreciation

$416000

E=A-D

Book Value at the time of Sale

544000

F

Sold for

576000

G=F-E

Gain on Sale

$32000

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