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Questions on material in Chapter 5 IL. (34 points). For each of the following tr

ID: 2550174 • Letter: Q

Question

Questions on material in Chapter 5 IL. (34 points). For each of the following transaction indicate whether it, and the offsetting transaction, should be classified as: (1) a debit or credit and (2) in the current account or financial account of the United States. Under debit or credit enter the actual amount. An Italian corporation pays $Smillion in dividends to a US pension fund that owns part of its stock, paying them by checks drawn on a demand deposit the Italian firm owns in a New York bank (NOTE: a dividend is a way of paying profits as income to shareholders.) Debit Credit CA or FA? Dividend (amount) Demand deposit (amount) 2. Vail ski resorts in Colorado hires 200 ski instructors from Australia and pays them each $5,000 to work for the winter season, a total of $1 million in wages. Payments are made in checks drawn on an American banl Debit Credit CA or FA? Wages (amount) Demand deposit (amount) In which component of the CA (TB, NFIA, or NUT) do these wages enter?

Explanation / Answer

INCOME BALANCE:

NET INVESTMENT INCOME

INCOME BALANCE; (NFIA)

NET INTERNATIONAL COMPENSATION TO EMPLOYEES

TRADE BALANCE:IMPORT GOODS/SERVICES

MECHANDISE( EXPORT LESS IMPORT)

DOMESTIC ASSETS OWNERSHIP WITH FOREIGN (SALE OF ASSETS)

NET UNILATERAL TRANSFERS;

PRIVATE REMITTANCES & OTHER TRANSFERS

CURRENT ACCOUNT BALANCE

FINANCIAL

THUS THE CA+FA = (-9)+9 =0

BECAUSE CURRENT ACCOUNT BALANCE INDICATES NET INFLOW/OUTFLOW FROM ABROAD AND IF U.S. HAS OUTFLOW (I.E. WANT TO IMPORT) IT WILL REQUIRE SOURCE OF THAT CURRENCY WHICH WILL BE RECIEVE FROM FINANCIAL ACCOUNT BALANCE AND VICE-VERSA.

AMOUNT IN $ MILLION Serial no. and title Debit Credit CA OR FA Component 1.DIVIDENDS 5 CA

INCOME BALANCE:

NET INVESTMENT INCOME

DEMAND DEPOSIT 5 2.WAGES 1 CA

INCOME BALANCE; (NFIA)

NET INTERNATIONAL COMPENSATION TO EMPLOYEES

DEMAND DEPOSIT 1 3. PARTS(IMPORT) 7 CA

TRADE BALANCE:IMPORT GOODS/SERVICES

MECHANDISE( EXPORT LESS IMPORT)

BONDS 7 4.FACTORY       15 FA

DOMESTIC ASSETS OWNERSHIP WITH FOREIGN (SALE OF ASSETS)

CHECKS      15 JAPANEES LOAN IS BOP(BALANCE OF PAYMENT) CREDIT FOR U.S. 5.REMITTANCE 6 CA

NET UNILATERAL TRANSFERS;

PRIVATE REMITTANCES & OTHER TRANSFERS

MONEY ORDERS 6 6 GERMAN BONDS 4 FA US GOVT. ASSETS ABROAD: DIRECT INVESTMENT PAYMENTS 4