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Kitchen Supply, Inc. (KSI), manufactures three types of flatware: institutional,

ID: 2548244 • Letter: K

Question

Kitchen Supply, Inc. (KSI), manufactures three types of flatware: institutional, standard, and silver. It applies all indirect costs according to a predetermined rate based on direct labor-hours. A consultant recently suggested that the company switch to an activity-based costing system and prepared the following cost estimates for year 2 for the recommended cost drivers.

In addition, management estimated 7,400 direct labor-hours for year 2.

Assume that the following cost driver volumes occurred in January, year 2:

Actual labor costs were $16 per hour.

Required:

a.

(1) Compute a predetermined overhead rate for year 2 for each cost driver using the estimated costs and estimated cost driver units prepared by the consultant. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places.)

   Activity Rate

(2) Compute a predetermined rate for year 2 using direct labor-hours as the allocation base. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)

Predetermined rate per direct labor hour: ????

b. Compute the production costs for each product for January using direct labor-hours as the allocation base and the predetermined rate computed in requirement a(2). (Do not round intermediate calculations.)

c. Compute the production costs for each product for January using the cost drivers recommended by the consultant and the predetermined rates computed in requirement a. (Note: Do not assume that total overhead applied to products in January will be the same for activity-based costing as it was for the labor-hour-based allocation.) (Do not round intermediate calculations.)

Activity Recommended
Cost Driver Estimated
Cost Estimated Cost
Driver Activity Processing orders Number of orders $ 42,000 175 orders Setting up production Number of production runs 187,000 110 runs Handling materials Pounds of materials used 300,000 120,000 pounds Machine depreciation and maintenance Machine-hours 216,000 12,000 hours Performing quality control Number of inspections 73,150 55 inspections Packing Number of units 127,500 510,000 units Total estimated cost $ 945,650

Explanation / Answer

Answer

Working

Activity

Recommended

Estimated

Estimated Cost

Activity rate [A/B]

Cost Driver

Cost [A]

Driver Activity [B]

Processing orders

Number of orders

42,000

175

orders

$240

Setting up production

Number of production runs

1,87,000

110

runs

$1700

Handling materials

Pounds of materials used

3,00,000

1,20,000

pounds

$2.5

Machine depreciation and maintenance

Machine-hours

2,16,000

12,000

hours

$18

Performing quality control

Number of inspections

73,150

55

inspections

$1330

Packing

Number of units

1,27,500

5,10,000

units

$0.25

Total estimated cost

$9,45,650

Answer

Activity

Rate

Processing Orders

$         240.00

Per Order

Setting up production

$       1,700.00

Per Run

Handling materials

$             2.50

Per pound

Using machines

$           18.00

per machine hour

Performing quality control

$       1,330.00

per inspection

Packing

$             0.25

per unit

Total Estimated Cost (A)

$945650

Total Direct labor hours (B)

7400

Predetermined rate using direct labor hour as allocation base (A/B)

$127.79 per direct labor hour

Working for Indirect cost

Institutional

Standard

Silver

Direct Labor Hours

410

480

620

Predetermined rate per DLhs

$127.79

$127.79

$127.79

Overhead allocated

$52393.9

$61339.2

$79229.8

Answer

Account

Institutional

Standard

Silver

Total

Direct Materials

$      39,000.00

$ 23,000.00

$    13,000.00

$      75,000.00

Direct Labor [DLHs x $16 per hour]

$       6,560.00

$   7,680.00

$      9,920.00

$      24,160.00

Indirect Cost

$      52,393.90

$ 61,339.20

$    79,229.80

$   1,92,962.90

Total Cost

$      97,953.90

$ 92,019.20

$ 1,02,149.80

$   2,92,122.90

Working

Institutional

No. of drivers

Activity Rates per drivers

Overhead Allocated

Number of orders

12

$          240.00

$          2,880.00

Number of production runs

3

$       1,700.00

$          5,100.00

Pounds of material

13,000

$             2.50

$        32,500.00

Machine-hours

610

$            18.00

$        10,980.00

Number of inspections

2

$       1,330.00

$          2,660.00

Units shipped

59,000

$             0.25

$        14,750.00

Standard

No. of drivers

Activity Rates per drivers

Overhead Allocated

Number of orders

10

$            240.00

$        2,400.00

Number of production runs

4

$         1,700.00

$        6,800.00

Pounds of material

5,000

$                2.50

$      12,500.00

Machine-hours

150

$              18.00

$        2,700.00

Number of inspections

3

$         1,330.00

$        3,990.00

Units shipped

28,000

$                0.25

$        7,000.00

Silver

No. of drivers

Activity Rates per drivers

Overhead Allocated

Number of orders

5

$        240.00

$       1,200.00

Number of production runs

5

$      1,700.00

$       8,500.00

Pounds of material

3,000

$            2.50

$       7,500.00

Machine-hours

80

$          18.00

$       1,440.00

Number of inspections

4

$      1,330.00

$       5,320.00

Units shipped

9,000

$            0.25

$       2,250.00

Answer

Account

Institutional

Standard

Silver

Total

Direct Material

$       39,000.00

$     23,000.00

$        13,000.00

$      75,000.00

Direct Labor

$        6,560.00

$       7,680.00

$          9,920.00

$      24,160.00

Indirect Costs:

   Processing Orders

$        2,880.00

$       2,400.00

$          1,200.00

$        6,480.00

Setting up production

$        5,100.00

$       6,800.00

$          8,500.00

$      20,400.00

Handling materials

$       32,500.00

$     12,500.00

$          7,500.00

$      52,500.00

   Using machines

$       10,980.00

$       2,700.00

$          1,440.00

$     15,120.00

Performing quality control

$        2,660.00

$       3,990.00

$          5,320.00

$      11,970.00

   Packing

$       14,750.00

$       7,000.00

$          2,250.00

$      24,000.00

Total Cost

$    1,14,430.00

$     66,070.00

$        49,130.00

$   2,29,630.00

Activity

Recommended

Estimated

Estimated Cost

Activity rate [A/B]

Cost Driver

Cost [A]

Driver Activity [B]

Processing orders

Number of orders

42,000

175

orders

$240

Setting up production

Number of production runs

1,87,000

110

runs

$1700

Handling materials

Pounds of materials used

3,00,000

1,20,000

pounds

$2.5

Machine depreciation and maintenance

Machine-hours

2,16,000

12,000

hours

$18

Performing quality control

Number of inspections

73,150

55

inspections

$1330

Packing

Number of units

1,27,500

5,10,000

units

$0.25

Total estimated cost

$9,45,650