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E12A-30 Determining the present value of bonds payable Leaming Objective 7 Appen

ID: 2532985 • Letter: E

Question

E12A-30 Determining the present value of bonds payable Leaming Objective 7 Appendix 12A 2. Present Value $77,594 Interest rates determine the present value of future amounts. (Round to the nearest dollar.) Requirements 1. Determine the present value of 10-year bonds payable with face value of $86,000 and stated interest rate of 14%, paid semiannually. The market rate of interest is 14% at issuance. 2. Same bonds payable as in Requirement 1, but the market interest rate is 16%. 3, Same bonds payable as in Requirement 1, but the market interest rate is 12%.

Explanation / Answer

Answers

Bond Face Value

Market Interest rate (applicable for period/term)

PV of

$                   86,000.00

at

7%

Interest rate for

20

term payments

PV of $1

0.258419003

PV of

$                   86,000.00

=

$                  86,000.00

x

0.258419

=

$ 22,224.03

A

Interest payable per term

at

7%

on

$ 86,000.00

Interest payable per term

$                     6,020.00

PVAF of 1$

for

7%

Interest rate for

20

term payments

PVAF of 1$

10.59401425

PV of Interest payments

=

$ 6,020.00

x

10.5940142

=

$ 63,775.97

B

Bond Value (A+B)

$ 86,000.00

Under Requirement 1, Face Value and Present Value of Bond will be same $86,000 because its Interest rate and market rate are SAME.

Bond Face Value

Market Interest rate (applicable for period/term)

PV of

$                   86,000.00

at

8%

Interest rate for

20

term payments

PV of $1

0.214548207

PV of

$                   86,000.00

=

$                  86,000.00

x

0.214548

=

$ 18,451.15

A

Interest payable per term

at

7%

on

$ 86,000.00

Interest payable per term

$                     6,020.00

PVAF of 1$

for

8%

Interest rate for

20

term payments

PVAF of 1$

9.818147407

PV of Interest payments

=

$ 6,020.00

x

9.81814741

=

$ 59,105.25

B

Bond Value (A+B)

$ 77,556.39

Difference is due to rounding off of amount- For exact answer, use figure given in your Factor Table.

Bond Face Value

Market Interest rate (applicable for period/term)

PV of

$                   86,000.00

at

6%

Interest rate for

20

term payments

PV of $1

0.311804727

PV of

$                   86,000.00

=

$                  86,000.00

x

0.311805

=

$ 26,815.21

A

Interest payable per term

at

7%

on

$ 86,000.00

Interest payable per term

$                     6,020.00

PVAF of 1$

for

6%

Interest rate for

20

term payments

PVAF of 1$

11.46992122

PV of Interest payments

=

$ 6,020.00

x

11.4699212

=

$ 69,048.93

B

Bond Value (A+B)

$ 95,864.13

Bond Face Value

Market Interest rate (applicable for period/term)

PV of

$                   86,000.00

at

7%

Interest rate for

20

term payments

PV of $1

0.258419003

PV of

$                   86,000.00

=

$                  86,000.00

x

0.258419

=

$ 22,224.03

A

Interest payable per term

at

7%

on

$ 86,000.00

Interest payable per term

$                     6,020.00

PVAF of 1$

for

7%

Interest rate for

20

term payments

PVAF of 1$

10.59401425

PV of Interest payments

=

$ 6,020.00

x

10.5940142

=

$ 63,775.97

B

Bond Value (A+B)

$ 86,000.00