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Marvel Parts, Inc., manufactures auto accessories. One of the company’s products

ID: 2531485 • Letter: M

Question

Marvel Parts, Inc., manufactures auto accessories. One of the company’s products is a set of seat covers that can be adjusted to fit nearly any small car. The company has a standard cost system in use for all of its products. According to the standards that have been set for the seat covers, the factory should work 980 hours each month to produce 1,960 sets of covers. The standard costs associated with this level of production are:

During August, the factory worked only 1,000 direct labor-hours and produced 2,100 sets of covers. The following actual costs were recorded during the month:

At standard, each set of covers should require 2.5 yards of material. All of the materials purchased during the month were used in production.

Required:

1. Compute the materials price and quantity variances for August.

2. Compute the labor rate and efficiency variances for August.

3. Compute the variable overhead rate and efficiency variances for August.

(Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favorable, "U" for unfavorable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance). Input all amounts as positive values.)

Total Per Set
of Covers Direct materials $ 32,340 $ 16.50 Direct labor $ 6,860 3.50 Variable manufacturing overhead (based on direct labor-hours) $ 1,960 1.00 $ 21.00

Explanation / Answer

Answers

Actual DATA for

2100

Set of covers

Quantity (AQ)

Rate (AR)

Actual Cost

Direct Material

6000

$              5.670

$           34,020.00

Direct labor

1000

$                7.77

$             7,770.00

Variable Overhead

1000

$                3.99

$             3,990.00

Standard DATA for

2100

Set of covers

Quantity (SQ)

Rate (SR)

Standard Cost

Direct Material

5250

$                6.60

$           34,650.00

Direct labor

1050

$                7.00

$             7,350.00

Variable Overhead

1050

$                2.00

$             2,100.00

Material Price Variance

(

Standard Rate

-

Actual Rate

)

x

Actual Quantity

(

$                 6.60

-

$                 5.67

)

x

6000

5580

Variance

5580

Favourable-F

Material Quantity Variance

(

Standard Quantity

-

Actual Quantity

)

x

Standard Rate

(

5250

-

6000

)

x

$                           6.60

-4950

Variance

4950

Unfavourable-U

Material Spending Variance

(

Standard Cost

-

Actual Cost

)

(

$      34,650.00

-

$      34,020.00

)

630

Variance

630

Favourable-F

Labor Rate Variance

(

Standard Rate

-

Actual Rate

)

x

Actual Labor Hours

(

$                 7.00

-

$                 7.77

)

x

1000

-770

Variance

770

Unfavourable-U

Labour Efficiency Variance

(

Standard Hours

-

Actual Hours

)

x

Standard Rate

(

1050

-

1000

)

x

$                           7.00

350

Variance

350

Favourable-F

Labor Spending Variance

(

Standard Cost

-

Actual Cost

)

(

$         7,350.00

-

$         7,770.00

)

-420

Variance

420

Unfavourable-U

Variable Overhead Rate Variance

(

Standard Rate

-

Actual Rate

)

x

Actual Labor Hours

(

$                 2.00

-

$                 3.99

)

x

1000

-1990

Variance

1990

Unfavourable-U

Variable Overhead Efficiency Variance

(

Standard Hours

-

Actual Hours

)

x

Standard Rate

(

1050

-

1000

)

x

$                           2.00

100

Variance

100

Favourable-F

Variable Overhead Spending Variance

(

Standard Cost

-

Actual Cost

)

(

$         2,100.00

-

$         3,990.00

)

-1890

Variance

1890

Unfavourable-U

Actual DATA for

2100

Set of covers

Quantity (AQ)

Rate (AR)

Actual Cost

Direct Material

6000

$              5.670

$           34,020.00

Direct labor

1000

$                7.77

$             7,770.00

Variable Overhead

1000

$                3.99

$             3,990.00

Standard DATA for

2100

Set of covers

Quantity (SQ)

Rate (SR)

Standard Cost

Direct Material

5250

$                6.60

$           34,650.00

Direct labor

1050

$                7.00

$             7,350.00

Variable Overhead

1050

$                2.00

$             2,100.00

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