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Exercise 11-5 Stock dividends and splits LO P2 On June 30, 2017, Sharper Corpora

ID: 2529268 • Letter: E

Question

Exercise 11-5 Stock dividends and splits LO P2

On June 30, 2017, Sharper Corporation’s common stock is priced at $27.00 per share before any stock dividend or split, and the stockholders’ equity section of its balance sheet appears as follows.


1. Assume that the company declares and immediately distributes a 100% stock dividend. This event is recorded by capitalizing retained earnings equal to the stock’s par value. Answer these questions about stockholders’ equity as it exists after issuing the new shares.
a.,b.& c. Complete the below table to calculate the retained earnings balance, total stockholders’ equity and number of outstanding shares.
2. Assume that the company implements a 2-for-1 stock split instead of the stock dividend in part 1. Answer these questions about stockholders’ equity as it exists after issuing the new shares.
a.,b.& c. Complete the below table to calculate the retained earnings balance, total stockholders’ equity and number of outstanding shares.

Common stock—$6 par value, 60,000 shares
authorized, 24,000 shares issued and outstanding $ 144,000 Paid-in capital in excess of par value, common stock 100,000 Retained earnings 244,000 Total stockholders’ equity $ 488,000

Explanation / Answer

Sharper Corporation

Table showing retained earnings balance, total stockholders’ equity and number of outstanding shares:

Stock Dividend

Before Stock Dividend

Impact of Stock Dividend

After Stock Dividend

Common Stock

$144,000

$144,000

$288,000

Paid-in capital in excess of par value

$100,000

$100,000

Total Contributed Capital

$244,000

$144,000

$388,000

Retained Earnings

$244,000

($144,000)

$100,000

Total Stockholders' Equity

$488,000

$0

$488,000

Number of Common Shares outstanding

24,000

24,000

48,000

Computations-

Retained Earnings –

Retained earnings before stock dividend = $244,000

Less: Stock dividend (at $6, 24,000 shares)   -$144,000

Retained earnings after stock dividend          $100,000

Total stockholders’ Equity –

Common stock - $6 par value, 60,000 shares authorized.

48,000 shares issued and outstanding                        $288,000

Paid-in capital in excess of par value              $100,000

Retained Earnings                                           $100,000

Total Stockholders’ Equity                             $488,000

Number of outstanding shares –

Outstanding shares before dividend 24,000

Dividend shares                                  24,000

Outstanding shares after dividend     48,000

Table showing retained earnings balance, total stockholders’ equity and number of outstanding shares:

Stock split

Before Stock Split

Impact of Stock Split

After Stock Split

Common Stock

$144,000

$144,000

paid-in capital in excess of par value

$100,000

$100,000

Total contributed capital

$244,000

$244,000

Retained Earnings

$244,000

$244,000

Total Stockholders' Equity

$488,000

$488,000

Number of common shares outstanding

24,000

24,000

48,000

Computations –

Retained Earnings:

Before stock split        $244,000

After stock split          $244,000

Total Stockholders’ Equity:

Common Stock – at $3 par value, 120,000 shares authorized.

48,000 shares issued and outstanding                        $144,000

Paid-in capital in excess of par value              $100,000

Retained earnings                                           $244,000

Total stockholders’ equity                              $488,000

Number of outstanding shares:

Outstanding shares before stock split 24,000

Additional split shares (2-for-1)         24,000

Outstanding shares after stock split    48,000

Stock Dividend

Before Stock Dividend

Impact of Stock Dividend

After Stock Dividend

Common Stock

$144,000

$144,000

$288,000

Paid-in capital in excess of par value

$100,000

$100,000

Total Contributed Capital

$244,000

$144,000

$388,000

Retained Earnings

$244,000

($144,000)

$100,000

Total Stockholders' Equity

$488,000

$0

$488,000

Number of Common Shares outstanding

24,000

24,000

48,000