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Required informatio [The following information applies to the questions displaye

ID: 2528027 • Letter: R

Question

Required informatio [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Phoenix Company's 2017 master budget included the following fixed budget report. It is based on an expected production and sales volume of 15,000 units PHOENIX COMPANY Fixed Budget Report For Year Ended December 31, 2017 $3,000,000 Sales Cost of goods sold Direct materials Direct labor Machinery repairs (variable cost) Depreciation-Plant equipment (straight-line) Utilities ($45,000 is variable) Plant management salaries $945,000 210,000 60,000 315,000 210,000 200,000 1,940,000 1,060,000 Gross profit Selling expenses Packaging Shipping Sales salary (fixed annual amount) 75,000 90,000 235,000 400,000 General and administrative expenses Advertising expense Salaries Entertainment expense 100,000 241,000 85,000 426,000 $ 234,000 Income from operations

Explanation / Answer

Calculation of per unit cost

Cost for 12000 units

Sales price

3000000/15000= $ 200

200*12000 = $ 2400000

Variable cost

Direct material

945000/15000 = $ 63

63*12000 = $ 756000

Direct Labor

210000/15000 = $ 14

14*12000 = $ 168000

Machinery repair

60000/15000 = $ 4

4*12000 = $ 48000

Utilities ( Variable $ 45000)

45000/15000 = $ 3

3* 12000 = $ 36000

Packaging

75000/ 15000 = $ 5

5* 12000 = $ 60000

Shipping

90000/15000 = $ 6

6 * 12000 = $ 72000

Total Variable cost

$ 95

$ 1140000

Fixed Cost

Depreciation- Plant Equipment( Straight line)

$ 315000

Utilities ( Excluding $ 45000 Variable)

$ 165000

Plant management salaries

$ 200000

Sales Salary

$ 235000

Advertising Expense

$ 100000

Salaries

$ 241000

Entertainment Expense

$ 85000

Total Fixed cost

$ 1341000

Sales

$ 2400000

Cost of goods sold

Direct material

$ 756000

Direct Labor

$ 168000

Machinery repair

$ 48000

Depreciation- Plant Equipment( Straight line)

$ 315000

Utilities ( $ 36000 + $ 165000)

$ 201000

Plant management salaries

$ 200000

$ 1688000

Gross profit

$ 712000

Selling Expense

Packaging

$ 60000

Shipping

$ 72000

Sales Salary

$ 235000

367000

General & Administrative Expense

Advertising Expense

$ 100000

Salaries

$ 241000

Entertainment Expense

$ 85000

426000

Income from operation ( Loss)

(-81000)

= $200- $ 95

= $ 105

= $ 2400000- $ 1140000$

= $ 1260000

Calculation of per unit cost

Cost for 12000 units

Sales price

3000000/15000= $ 200

200*12000 = $ 2400000

Variable cost

Direct material

945000/15000 = $ 63

63*12000 = $ 756000

Direct Labor

210000/15000 = $ 14

14*12000 = $ 168000

Machinery repair

60000/15000 = $ 4

4*12000 = $ 48000

Utilities ( Variable $ 45000)

45000/15000 = $ 3

3* 12000 = $ 36000

Packaging

75000/ 15000 = $ 5

5* 12000 = $ 60000

Shipping

90000/15000 = $ 6

6 * 12000 = $ 72000

Total Variable cost

$ 95

$ 1140000

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