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A family friend has asked your help in analyzing the operations of three anonymo

ID: 2523307 • Letter: A

Question

A family friend has asked your help in analyzing the operations of three anonymous companies operating in the same service sector industry. Supply the missing data in the table below: (Loss amounts should be indicated by a minus sign. Round your percentage answers to nearest whole percent and other amounts to whole dollars.)

Company A B C Sales $500,000 $710,000 $630,000 Net operating income $50,000 Average operating assets $168,000 $151,000 Return on investment (ROI) 22 % 16 % % Minimum required rate of return: Percentage 16 % % 10 % Dollar amount $46,000 Residual income $6,000

Explanation / Answer

Answer

Company – A

Net Operating Income = Average Operating Assets * Return on Investment

= $168,000 * 22%

Net Operating Income = $36,960

Minimum Required rate of return (Dollar Amount) = Average Operating Assets * Minimum Rate of Return

= $168,000 * 16%

Minimum Required rate of return (Dollar Amount) = $26,880

Residual Income = Net Operating Income – Minimum required Dollar amount

= $36,960 - $26,880

Residual Income = $10,080

Company – B

Average Operating Assets = Net Operating Income / Return on Investments

= 50,000 / 16%

Average Operating Assets = $312,500

Minimum Required rate of return (In Percentage) = (Dollar Amount / Average Operating Assets) * 100

= (46,000 / 312,500) * 100

Minimum Required rate of return (In Percentage) = 14.72%

Residual Income = Net Operating Income – Minimum required Dollar amount

= $50,000 – 46,000

Residual Income = $4,000

Company – C

Minimum Required rate of return (Dollar Amount) = Average Operating Assets * Minimum Rate of Return

= $151,000 * 10%

Minimum Required rate of return (Dollar Amount) = $15,100

Net Operating Income - Minimum Required rate of return (Dollar Amount) = Residual Income

Net Operating Income = Minimum Required rate of return (Dollar Amount) + Residual Income

= 15,100 + 6,000

Net Operating Income = $21,100

Return on Investment = (Net Operating Income / Average Operating Assets) * 100

= (21,100 / 151,000) * 100

Return on Investment = 13.97%

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