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Sales price Variable manufacturing cost Fixed manufacturing cost Fixed selling a

ID: 2522812 • Letter: S

Question

Sales price Variable manufacturing cost Fixed manufacturing cost Fixed selling and administrative cost $ 8.40 per unit $ 3.80 per unit $2,900 total $ 800 total Stuart planned to produce and sell 2,200 units. Actual production and sales amounted to 2,500 units. Assume that the actual sales price is $8.20 per unit and that the actual variable cost is $4.10 per unit. The actual fixed manufacturing cost is $2,700, and the actual selling and administrative costs are $835 Required a.&b.; Determine the flexible budget variances and classify the effect of each variance by selecting favorable (F) or unfavorable (U) (Select "None" if there is no effect (i.e., zero variance).) Flexible Budget Variances Sales Variable manufacturing Contribution margin Fixed manufacturing Fixed selling and administrative cost Net income (loss)

Explanation / Answer

Answers

Flexible Budgets for 2500 units

Actual Results for 2500 units

Flexible Budget variance

Sales

[2500 x $8.4]

$           21,000.00

[2500 x $8.2]

$         20,500.00

500

Unfavourable

(-) variable manufacturing

[2500 x $3.8]

$              9,500.00

[2500 x 4.1]

$         10,250.00

750

Unfavourable

Contribution margin

$           11,500.00

$         10,250.00

1250

Unfavourable

(-) Fixed manufacturing

$              2,900.00

$            2,700.00

200

Favourable

(-) Fixed selling & admin

$                 800.00

$               835.00

35

Unfavourable

Net Income (Loss)

$              7,800.00

$            6,715.00

1085

Unfavourable

Flexible Budgets for 2500 units

Actual Results for 2500 units

Flexible Budget variance

Sales

[2500 x $8.4]

$           21,000.00

[2500 x $8.2]

$         20,500.00

500

Unfavourable

(-) variable manufacturing

[2500 x $3.8]

$              9,500.00

[2500 x 4.1]

$         10,250.00

750

Unfavourable

Contribution margin

$           11,500.00

$         10,250.00

1250

Unfavourable

(-) Fixed manufacturing

$              2,900.00

$            2,700.00

200

Favourable

(-) Fixed selling & admin

$                 800.00

$               835.00

35

Unfavourable

Net Income (Loss)

$              7,800.00

$            6,715.00

1085

Unfavourable

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