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Lowell Company makes and sells artistic frames for pictures. The controller is r

ID: 2522551 • Letter: L

Question

Lowell Company makes and sells artistic frames for pictures. The controller is responsible for preparing the master budget and has accumulated the following information for 2017.

January

February

March

April

May


Lowell has a labor contract that calls for a wage increase to $9.00 per hour on April 1. New labor-saving machinery has been installed and will be fully operational by March 1.

Lowell expects to begin the year with 17,140 frames on hand and has a policy of carrying an end-of-month inventory of 100% of the following month’s sales, plus 60% of the second following month’s sales.

A) Prepare a production budget for Lowell Company by month and for the first quarter of the year.

B) Prepare a direct labor budget for Lowell company by month and for the first quarter of the year

January

February

March

April

May

Estimated unit sales 10,300 11,400 8,200 8,100 8,700 Sales price per unit $50.80 $48.20 $48.20 $48.20 $48.20 Direct labor hours per unit 2.1 2.1 1.7 1.7 1.7 Wage per direct labor hour $8.00 $8.00 $8.00 $9.00 $9.00

Explanation / Answer

Answer a. LOWELL COMPANY Frame Production Budget Jan Feb Mar Total Sales In units                 10,300                   11,400                     8,200                   29,900 Add: Ending Inventory in units                 16,320                   13,060                   13,320                   13,320 Total Needs                 26,620                   24,460                   21,520                   43,220 Less: Beginning Inventory in uints               (17,140)                (16,320)                (13,060)                (17,140) Required Production in Units                   9,480                     8,140                     8,460                   26,080 Desired Ending Inventory Jan - 11,400 X 100% + 8,200 X 60%                 16,320 Feb - 8,200 X 100% + 8,100 X 60%                 13,060 Mar - 8,100 X 100% + 8,700 X 60%                 13,320 Answer b. LOWELL COMPANY Budgeted Direct Labor Costs Jan Feb Mar Total Required Production in Units                   9,480                     8,140                     8,460                   26,080 Lab. Hour required per unit                      2.10                       2.10                       1.70 Total Labor Hours Required                 19,908                   17,094                   14,382                   51,384 Lab. Rate per Hour                            8                             8                             8                             8 Budgeted Direct Labor Costs               159,264                136,752                115,056                411,072