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Morgan Tax Company considers 6,000 direct labor hours or 300 tax returns its nor

ID: 2522201 • Letter: M

Question

Morgan Tax Company considers 6,000 direct labor hours or 300 tax returns its normal monthly capacity. Its standard variable overhead rate is $8 per direct labor hour. During the current month, $40,400 of variable overhead cost was incurred in working 5,600 direct labor hours to prepare 270 tax returns. Determine the following variances, and indicate whether each is favorable or unfavorable: Determine the following variances: Do not use negative signs with any of your answers. Next to each variance answer, select either "F" for Favorable or "U" for Unfavorable. Variable Overhead Variances Actual cost: $Answer Split cost: $Answer Standard cost: $Answer a. Variable overhead spending $Answer AnswerFU b. Variable overhead efficiency $Answer AnswerFU

Explanation / Answer

Variable overhead variance = Actual variable overhead cost - Standard variable overhead cost

Actual Cost = $ 40400

Standard cost = $ 43200 ............. 48000 / 300 * 270

= 40,400 - 43200 = 2800 F

a. Variable overhead spending variance = Actual hours worked x (Actual overhead rate - standard overhead rate)

= 5600 * ( 7.2143 - 8 ) = 4400 F

b. Variable overhead efficiency variance = Standard overhead rate x (Actual hours - Standard hours**)

** Note that, here standard hours means, standard hours for actual production ..... i.e 6000 hours for 300 tax returns shall be equivalent to 6000/300 * 270 = 5400 hours

8 x ( 5600 - 5400 ) = 1600 U

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