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Lydell Capital, Inc., makes investments in trading securities. Selected income s

ID: 2521387 • Letter: L

Question

Lydell Capital, Inc., makes investments in trading securities. Selected income statement items for the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2017, plus selected items from comparative balance sheets, are shown in the income statement and balance sheet below:

There were no dividends.

Determine the missing items.

Feedback

Operating Income-2014: Do this after you have calculated requirements (Unrealized Gain (Loss)) and (Net Income). Then subtract (Unrealized Gain (Loss)) from (Net Income).

Unrealized Gain (Loss)-2014: 2014 valuation allowance minus 2013 valuation allowance. Remember when you subtract a negative number the resulting effect is to add the amount.

Net Income-2014: 2014 retained earnings minus 2013 retained earnings.

Operaing Income-2015: The result of working backwards for 2015 such that net income plus the absolute value of the loss is equal to operating income.

Learning Objective 4.

Feedback

Trading Investments, at Fair Value-Dec. 31, 2013: The result of adding trading investments plus the valuation allowance for 12/31/13.

Trading Investments, at Fair Value-Dec. 31, 2014: The result of adding trading investments plus the valuation allowance for 12/31/14.

Valuation Allowance for Trading Investments-Dec. 31, 2015: 2014 valuation allowance + 2015 unrealized loss.

Trading Investments, at Fair Value-Dec. 31, 2015: The result of adding trading investments plus valuation allowance for 12/31/15.

Retained Earnings-Dec. 31, 2015: The result of retained earnings for 12/31/14 plus net income 2015.

Learning Objective 4.

Lydell Capital, Inc. Selected Income Statement Items For the Years Ended December 31, 2016 and 2017 2016 2017 Operating Income $ $ Unrealized Gain (Loss) (3300) Net Income $ $22,800

Explanation / Answer

Operating income of 2017

Particulars

Amount ($)

Amount ($)

Net income of 2017

22800

Add: Unrealized loss

3300

Operating income of 2017 (22800 + 3300)

26100

Operating income, net income and unrealized gain / (loss) of 2016

Particulars

Amount ($)

Amount ($)

Unrealized gain

Valuation allowance for trading investment as at 31/12/2016

14700

Add: Valuation loss of 2015

9800

Unrealized gain of 2016 (14700 + 9800)

24500

Net income 2016

Retained earnings as at 31/12/2016

312600

Less: Retained earnings as at 31/12/2015

236200

Net income 2016 (312600 - 236200)

76400

Operating income of 2016

Net income 2016 (312600 - 236200)

76400

Less: Unrealized gain of 2016 (14700 + 9800)

24500

Operating income of 2016 (76400 -24500)

51900

31-Dec-15

31-Dec-16

31-Dec-17

Trading investments at cost

200400

237800

280200

Valuation allowance for trade investment

-9800

14700

(14700-3300)= 11400

Trading investments at fair value

190600

252500

291600

Retained earnings

236200

312600

(312600 +22800)= 335400

Operating income of 2017

Particulars

Amount ($)

Amount ($)

Net income of 2017

22800

Add: Unrealized loss

3300

Operating income of 2017 (22800 + 3300)

26100

Operating income, net income and unrealized gain / (loss) of 2016

Particulars

Amount ($)

Amount ($)

Unrealized gain

Valuation allowance for trading investment as at 31/12/2016

14700

Add: Valuation loss of 2015

9800

Unrealized gain of 2016 (14700 + 9800)

24500

Net income 2016

Retained earnings as at 31/12/2016

312600

Less: Retained earnings as at 31/12/2015

236200

Net income 2016 (312600 - 236200)

76400

Operating income of 2016

Net income 2016 (312600 - 236200)

76400

Less: Unrealized gain of 2016 (14700 + 9800)

24500

Operating income of 2016 (76400 -24500)

51900