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2. Sushi House has budgeted sales revenue as follows: June July August Credit Sa

ID: 2517920 • Letter: 2

Question

2. Sushi House has budgeted sales revenue as follows:

June

July

August

Credit Sales

$85,000

$80,000

$72,000

Cash Sales

14,000

25,000

32,000

Total Sales

$99,000

$105,000

$104,000

Past experience indicates that 70% of the credit sales will be collected in the month of sale and the remaining 30% will be collected in the following month. Purchases of inventory are all on credit and 60% is paid in the month of purchase and 40% in the month following purchase.

Budgeted inventory purchases are:

June

$45,000

July

43,000

August

40,000

Other cash disbursements budgeted: Selling and administration expenses of $14,000 each month, Dividends of $30,000 will be paid in July, and purchase of a computer in August for $3,000 cash. The company wishes to maintain a minimum cash balance of $20,000 at the end each month. The company borrows money from the bank at 9% interest if necessary to maintain the minimum cash balance and must be paid each month whether there is a loan repayment for not. Borrowed money is repaid in months when there is an excess cash balance. The beginning cash balance on July 1 was $25,000. All amounts borrowed during a month are borrowed on the first day. The loan balance as of July 1 is $26,000.

Instructions:

Prepare a cash budget for the month of July. Prepare separate schedules for expected collections from customers and expected payments for purchases as inventory.

PLEASE SHOW CALCULATIONS!!!

June

July

August

Credit Sales

$85,000

$80,000

$72,000

Cash Sales

14,000

25,000

32,000

Total Sales

$99,000

$105,000

$104,000

Explanation / Answer

Schedule of Cash Collections: Particulars July Cash Sales 25000 Collection of Credit Sales: In the Month of Sales(70%) 56000 (80000*70%) In the Following Month of Sales(30%) 25500 (85000*30%) Total Collections 106500 Schedule of Cash Payment for Purchases: Particulars July In the Month of Sales(60%) 25800 (43000*60%) In the Following Month of Sales(40%) 18000 (45000*40%) Payment for Purchases 43800 Cash Budget: Particulars July Opening Cash Balance 25000 Add: Collections during the Month 106500 Taken from above Total Available Cash 131500 Less: Cash Payment for Purchases 43800 Taken from above Selling & Administrative Ex 14000 Given Dividend Payment 30000 Given Interest Expense 195 (26000*9%*1/12) Total Cash Payments 87995 Excess/(Deficit) Cash 43505 Less: Loan Repayment 23505 (Excess Cash above Minimum Balance used for Repayment) Closing Cash Balance 20000

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