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The following data were drawn from the records of Campbell Corporation. Required

ID: 2516027 • Letter: T

Question

The following data were drawn from the records of Campbell Corporation.

Required

Prepare a materials variance information table showing the standard price, the actual price, the standard quantity, and the actual quantity.

Calculate the materials price and usage variances. Indicate whether the variances are favorable (F) or unfavorable (U).

Prepare a labor variance information table showing the standard price, the actual price, the standard hours, and the actual hours.

Calculate the labor price and usage variances. Indicate whether the variances are favorable (F) or unfavorable (U).

Calculate the predetermined overhead rate, assuming that Campbell uses the number of units as the allocation base.

Calculate the fixed cost spending variance. Indicate whether the variance is favorable (F) or unfavorable (U).

Calculate the fixed cost volume variance. Indicate whether the variance is favorable (F) or unfavorable (U).

Planned volume for year (static budget) 4,100 units Standard direct materials cost per unit 3.20 pounds @ $ 1.20 per pound Standard direct labor cost per unit 3.00 hours @ $ 3.90 per hour Total expected fixed overhead costs $ 17,630 Actual volume for the year (flexible budget) 4,300 units Actual direct materials cost per unit 2.60 pounds @ $ 1.60 per pound Actual direct labor cost per unit 3.20 hours @ $ 3.30 per hour Total actual fixed overhead costs $ 13,130

Explanation / Answer

Answer

Actual DATA for

4300

units

Quantity (AQ)

Rate (AR)

Actual Cost

Direct Material

11180

$       1.60

$ 17,888.00

Direct labor

13760

$       3.30

$ 45,408.00

Standard DATA for

4300

units

Quantity (SQ)

Rate (SR)

Standard Cost

Direct Material

13760

$       1.20

$ 16,512.00

Direct labor

12900

$       3.90

$ 50,310.00

Material Price Variance

(

Standard Rate

-

Actual Rate

)

x

Actual Quatity

(

$                 1.20

-

$                 1.60

)

x

11180

-4472

Variance

4472

Unfavourable-U

Material Quantity Variance

(

Standard Quantity

-

Actual Quantity

)

x

Standard Rate

(

13760

-

11180

)

x

$                           1.20

3096

Variance

3096

Favourable-F

Material Spending Variance

(

Standard Cost

-

Actual Cost

)

(

$      16,512.00

-

$      17,888.00

)

-1376

Variance

1376

Unfavourable-U

Labor Rate Variance

(

Standard Rate

-

Actual Rate

)

x

Actual Labor Hours

(

$                 3.90

-

$                 3.30

)

x

13760

8256

Variance

8256

Favourable-F

Labour Efficiency Variance

(

Standard Hours

-

Actual Hours

)

x

Standard Rate

(

12900

-

13760

)

x

$                           3.90

-3354

Variance

3354

Unfavourable-U

Labor Spending Variance

(

Standard Cost

-

Actual Cost

)

(

$      50,310.00

-

$      45,408.00

)

4902

Variance

4902

Favourable-F

Total expected = $17630
Expected units = 4100
Predetermined rate = 17630 / 4100 = $4.3 per unit

Spending Variance = Expected Fixed overheads – Actual Fixed Overhead = $17630 - $13130 = $4500 Favourable.

Volume variance = 4300 units x $4.3 = $18,490 - $13130 = $5360 Favourable.

Actual DATA for

4300

units

Quantity (AQ)

Rate (AR)

Actual Cost

Direct Material

11180

$       1.60

$ 17,888.00

Direct labor

13760

$       3.30

$ 45,408.00

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