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Exercise 23-7 Compute the total, price, and quantity variances for materials and

ID: 2515732 • Letter: E

Question

Exercise 23-7


Compute the total, price, and quantity variances for materials and labor.

Exercise 23-7

Levine Inc., which produces a single product, has prepared the following standard cost sheet for one unit of the product.
Direct materials (8 pounds at $2.50 per pound) $20 Direct labor (3 hours at $12.00 per hour) $36
During the month of April, the company manufactures 230 units and incurs the following actual costs.
Direct materials purchased and used (1,900 pounds) $5,035 Direct labor (700 hours) $8,120


Compute the total, price, and quantity variances for materials and labor.

Explanation / Answer

Total material variance = (230*20-5035) = 435 Unfavorable

Material price variance = (2.50*1900-5035) = 285 Unfavorable

Material quantity variance = (230*8-1900)*2.50 = 150 Unfavorable

Total labour variance = (230*36-8120) = 160 Favorable

Labour price variance = (12*700-8120) = 280 Favorable

Labour efficiency variance = (230*3-700)*12 = 120 Unfavorable