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Muskoge Company uses a process-costing system. The company manufactures a produc

ID: 2515381 • Letter: M

Question

Muskoge Company uses a process-costing system. The company manufactures a product that is processed in two departments: Molding and Assembly. In the Molding Department, direct materials are added at the beginning of the process; in the Assembly Department, additional direct materials are added at the end of the processes. In both departments, conversion costs are incurred uniformly throughout the process. As work is completed, it is transferred out. The following table summarizes the production activity and costs for February:

Molding

Assembly

Beginning Inventories:

     Physical Units

10,000

8,000

     Costs:

          Transferred in

--

$ 45,200

          Direct Materials

$ 22,000

--

          Conversion Costs

$ 13,800

$ 16,800

Current Production:

     Units Started

25,000

?

     Units Transferred Out

30,000

35,000

     Costs:

          Transferred in

--

?

          Direct Materials

$ 56,250

$ 39,550

          Conversion Costs

$ 103,500

$ 136,500

Percentage of Completion:

     Beginning Inventory

40%

50%

     Ending Inventory

80

50

Required:

Using the FIFO method prepare the following for the Molding Department:

a) A physical flow schedule

b) An equivalent units calculation

c) Calculation of unit costs. Round to four decimal places

d) Costs of ending work in process and cost of goods transferred out

e) A cost reconciliation

Molding

Assembly

Beginning Inventories:

     Physical Units

10,000

8,000

     Costs:

          Transferred in

--

$ 45,200

          Direct Materials

$ 22,000

--

          Conversion Costs

$ 13,800

$ 16,800

Current Production:

     Units Started

25,000

?

     Units Transferred Out

30,000

35,000

     Costs:

          Transferred in

--

?

          Direct Materials

$ 56,250

$ 39,550

          Conversion Costs

$ 103,500

$ 136,500

Percentage of Completion:

     Beginning Inventory

40%

50%

     Ending Inventory

80

50

Explanation / Answer

a) A physical flow schedule

Muskoge Company

Molding Department

A Physical Flow Schedule

Working

b) An equivalent units calculation

c) Calculation of unit costs

Cost per Equivalent Unit = Current Costs added this period / Total Equivalent Units

Unit Cost =  Unit direct materials cost + Unit conversion costs

= $56,250 / 25,000 + $103,500 / 30,000

= $2.25+$3.45

= $5.70

d) Costs of ending work in process and cost of goods transferred out

and

e) cost Recociliation

Costs in ending work in process

e)

Muskoge Company

Molding Department

A Physical Flow Schedule