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Exercise 20-3 Moonbeam Company manufactures toasters. For the first 8 months of

ID: 2514934 • Letter: E

Question

Exercise 20-3

Moonbeam Company manufactures toasters. For the first 8 months of 2017, the company reported the following operating results while operating at 75% of plant capacity:


Cost of goods sold was 77% variable and 23% fixed; operating expenses were 87% variable and 13% fixed.

In September, Moonbeam Company receives a special order for 24,400 toasters at $8.38 each from Luna Company of Ciudad Juarez. Acceptance of the order would result in an additional $3,100 of shipping costs but no increase in fixed costs.

(a)

Prepare an incremental analysis for the special order. (Round computations for per unit cost to 4 decimal places, e.g. 15.2500 and all other computations and final answers to the nearest whole dollar, e.g. 5,725. Enter negative amounts using either a negative sign preceding the number e.g. -45 or parentheses e.g. (45).)


(b)

Should Moonbeam Company accept the special order?

Sales (349,300 units) $4,370,000 Cost of goods sold 2,602,000 Gross profit 1,768,000 Operating expenses 839,500 Net income $928,500

Explanation / Answer

Answer

Cost of Goods Sold

$2602000

variable 77%

$2003540

Units

349300

Variable cost per unit

$5.7359

Special order unit

24400

Total variable cost for special order

$139955.96

Total Relevant cost of Goods Sold

$139,955.96

Operating expense

$839500

Variable 87%

$730365

Units

349300

Variable cost per unit

$2.0909

Special order unit

24400

Total variable cost for special order

$51017.96

Additional Fixed Cost-Shipping

$3100

Total Relevant Operating expenses for Order

$54,117.96

Reject

Accept

Net Income

Order

Order

Increase

(Decrease)

Revenues

$    43,70,000.00

$ 45,74,472.00

$    2,04,472.00

Cost of goods sold

$    26,02,000.00

$ 27,41,955.96

$ (1,39,955.96)

Operating expenses

$       8,39,500.00

$    8,93,617.96

$     (54,117.96)

Net income

$       9,28,500.00

$    9,38,898.08

$       10,398.08

MoonBeam Company SHOULD ACCEPT the special order as the Net Income is increasing by $10398.08

Cost of Goods Sold

$2602000

variable 77%

$2003540

Units

349300

Variable cost per unit

$5.7359

Special order unit

24400

Total variable cost for special order

$139955.96

Total Relevant cost of Goods Sold

$139,955.96