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Dawson Toys, Ltd.. produces a toy called the Maze. The company has recently esta

ID: 2513977 • Letter: D

Question

Dawson Toys, Ltd.. produces a toy called the Maze. The company has recently established a standard cost system to help control costs and has established the following standards for the Maze toy: Direct materials: 8 microns per toy at $0.34 per micron Direct labor: 1.4 hours per toy at $700 per hour During July. the company produced 4,900 Maze toys. The toy's production data for the month are as follows Direct materials: 77000 microns were purchased at a cost of $0.31 per micron. 28,000 of these microns were still in inventory at the end of the month Direct labor. 7.260 direct labor-hours were worked at a cost of $55,902 Required: 1. Compute the following variances for July: (Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favorable. "U" for unfavorable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance). Input all amounts as positive values. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round final answer to the nearest whole dollar amount.) a. The materials price and quantity variances. b. The labor rate and efficiency variances. 1a. Material price variance Material quantity variance 1b. Labor rate variance Labor efficiency variance

Explanation / Answer

Standard Actual Particulars Qty/ hours Rate amount Qty/ hours Rate amount Materials            39,200.00                      0.34            13,328.00            77,000.00                      0.31            23,870.00 Labour              6,860.00                  7.0000            48,020.00              7,260.00                      7.70            55,902.00 Actual output              4,900.00 Materials reqd (4900 * 8)            39,200.00 Labour hrs reqd (4900 * 1.4)              6,860.00 Actual Materials used = 77000 - 28000            49,000.00 DMPV = (SP-AP)*AQ purchased DMPV = (.34 - .31) 77000 DMPV = 2310 F DMQV= (SQ-AQ)SP DMQV= (39200 - 49000).34 DMQV= 3,332 F DLRV= (SR-AR)AH DLRV= (7 - 7.70)7260 DLRV= 5082 U DLEV = (SH-AH)SR DLEV = (6860 - 7260)7 DLEV = 2800 U

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