You have been asked to prepare a December cash budget for Ashton Company, a dist
ID: 2512019 • Letter: Y
Question
You have been asked to prepare a December cash budget for Ashton Company, a distributor of exercise equipment. The following information is available about the company’s operations:
The cash balance on December 1 is $51,800.
Actual sales for October and November and expected sales for December are as follows:
Sales on account are collected over a three-month period as follows: 20% collected in the month of sale, 60% collected in the month following sale, and 18% collected in the second month following sale. The remaining 2% is uncollectible.
Purchases of inventory will total $338,000 for December. Thirty percent of a month’s inventory purchases are paid during the month of purchase. The accounts payable remaining from November’s inventory purchases total $163,000, all of which will be paid in December.
Selling and administrative expenses are budgeted at $434,000 for December. Of this amount, $80,400 is for depreciation.
A new web server for the Marketing Department costing $98,000 will be purchased for cash during December, and dividends totaling $16,000 will be paid during the month.
The company maintains a minimum cash balance of $20,000. An open line of credit is available from the company’s bank to increase its cash balance as needed.
Required:
1. Calculate the expected cash collections for December.
2. Calculate the expected cash disbursements for merchandise purchases for December.
3. Prepare a cash budget for December. Indicate in the financing section any borrowing that will be needed during the month. Assume that any interest will not be paid until the following month.
October November December Cash sales $ 80,000 $ 82,000 $ 89,200 Sales on account $ 470,000 $ 503,000 $ 638,000Explanation / Answer
1. expected cash collections for December
Cash sales in Dec. = 89,200
Credit sales collection of Dec [638000 * 0.2] = 127600
Credit sales collection of Nov. [503000 * 0.6] = 301800
Credit sales collection of Oct. [470000 * 0.18] = 84600
Total cash collections = $603200
2. expected cash disbursements for merchandise purchases for December
Nov. months accounts payable =$163,000
Dec. inventory payment [338000*0.3] = 101400
Total cash disbursement = 264400
3. cash budget for December
Cash Balance on December 1 = $51,800
Add: Total cash collections = $603200
Total cash available = $655000
less: cash disbursements :
payment to suppliers 264400
Selling and administrative expenses
[$434,000-80400] 353600
new web server $98,000
dividends $16,000 = 732000
Excess or (deficiency) of cash available over disbursement = (77000)
Financing:
Borrowings = 97000
Repayment = 0
Interest = 0
Ending cash balance = $20000
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