The function y(x,t) = (.150 m)cos(pi x - 15 pi t) where x is in meters, and t is
ID: 251128 • Letter: T
Question
The function y(x,t) = (.150 m)cos(pi x - 15 pi t) where x is in meters, and t is in seconds, describes a transverse wave on a taut string. What is the transverse velocity of a point on the string at an instant in time when y = + 0.120 m What is the maximum transverse velocity a point on the string can have What is the average transverse velocity of a point on the string averaged over an integer number of wave periods What is the wave speed How does the wave speed compare with the value you calculated in b Is there any meaningful comparison to be made between your answers to b) and e)Explanation / Answer
A) transverse velocity is v = dy/dt = (0.15*15*pi)*sin(pi*x - 15*pi*t)
v = (0.15*15*pi)*sin(pi*x - 15*pi*t)
B) maximum tranverse velocity is Vmax = A*w = (0.15*15*pi) = 0.15*15*3.142 = 7.0695 m/s
C) v = lamda/T = (2*pi/k)/T
where T is the wave period
D) wavespeed is v = w/k = (15*pi)(pi) = 15 m/s
E) wave speed is larger when compared with velocity of a point on the string
it is not the meaningful comparision between the answers to b) and c)
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