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ABC, Inc. produces AB1951 using a continuous manufacturing process and accounts

ID: 2505285 • Letter: A

Question

ABC, Inc. produces AB1951 using a continuous manufacturing process and accounts for production costs using process costing.  Raw materials are added at the beginning of the production process and conversion takes place continuously throughout the production process.  The November 1 work-in-process inventory consists of 20,000 gallons of AB1951 that were started, but not completed, in October. The following data were collected for the month of November, 2012:

Date

Inventory

Gallons

Materials Percent   Complete

Conversion Percent   Complete

11/1

Work-in-Process

20,000

100%

40%

11/30

Work-in-Process

40,000

100%

80%

11/30

Transferred   to Finished Goods

100,000

100%

100%

Costs for the month of November were:

            Raw materials    $420,000

            Conversion        $248,000

            Total                  $668,000

Required:

1.     Compute the number of gallons added to work-in-process inventory in November

2.     Compute the cost of work-in-process inventory on November 30.

3.     Compute the cost of the goods transferred to finished goods inventory on November 30.

  

  

  

Date

     

  

  

Inventory

     

  

  

Gallons

     

  

Materials Percent   Complete

     

Conversion Percent   Complete

     

11/1

     

Work-in-Process

     

20,000

     

100%

     

40%

     

11/30

     

Work-in-Process

     

40,000

     

100%

     

80%

     

11/30

     

Transferred   to Finished Goods

     

100,000

     

100%

     

100%

  

Explanation / Answer

1.Compute the number of gallons added to work-in-process inventory in November

100,000 + 40,000 - 20,000 = 120,000

answer: 120,000

2.Compute the cost of work-in-process inventory on November 30.

raw materials:
140,000 equivalent units
420,000/140,000 = $3 per EU
3*40,000 = $120,000

conversion:
40,000*.8 + 100,000 = 132,000 equivalent units
248,000/132,000 = $1.878787 per EU
40,000*.8*1.878787 = $60,121

$120,000 + 60,121 = 180,121

answer: $180,121

3.Compute the cost of the goods transferred to finished goods inventory on November 30.

668,000 - 180,121 = 487,879

answer: $487,879

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