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Analyzing Financial Statements Using Ratios andPercentage Changes The comparativ

ID: 2502221 • Letter: A

Question

Analyzing Financial Statements Using Ratios andPercentage Changes

The comparative financial statements prepared at December 31,2004, for Soon Company showed the following summarized data:

Increase (Decrease)

2004 over 2003

2004              2003    Amount         Percentage

Income Statement

Sales revenue*                                   $222,000         $185,000

Cost of goods sold                             127,650          111,000

Gross profit                                        94,350           74,000

Operating expenses                            39,600           33,730

Interest expense                                  4,000             3,270

Income before income taxes                50,750           37,000

Income tax expense (30%)                 15,225           11,100

Net income                                         $ 35,525          $25,900

Balance Sheet

Cash                                                  $ 40,000          $38,000

Accounts receivable (net)                    18,500           16,000

Inventory                                            25,000           22,000

Property and equipment (net)              127,000          119,000

Total assets                                        $210,500         $195,000

Accounts payable                               $ 27,000          $25,000

Income taxes payable                         3,000             2,800

Note payable, long-term                     75,500           92,200

Total liabilities                                     105,500          120,000

Capital stock (par $1)                         25,000           25,000

Retained earnings†                              80,000           50,000

Total liabilities and

stockholders’ equity                            $210,500         $195,000

*One-half of all sales are on credit.

†During 2004, cash dividends amounting to $5,525 weredeclared and paid.

Required:

1. Complete the two final columns shown besideeach item in Soon Company’s comparative financialstatements.

2. Does anything significant jump out at youfrom the year-over-year analysis?

Explanation / Answer

Analyzing Financial Statements Using Ratios andPercentage Changes The comparativ

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