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Due to an oversight, a company made no adjusting entry for accrued and unpaid em

ID: 2500798 • Letter: D

Question

Due to an oversight, a company made no adjusting entry for accrued and unpaid employee wages of $24,000 on December 31. This oversight would:

Select one:

a. Overstate net income by $24,000.

b. Overstate assets by $24,000.

c. Understate net income by $24,000.

d. Have no effect on net income

e. Understate assets by $24,000.

A company had expenses other than cost of goods sold of $250,000. Determine sales and gross profit given cost of goods sold was $100,000 and net income was $150,000.

Select one:

a. Sales: $350,000; gross profit: $150,000

b. Sales: $350,000; gross profit: $50,000

c. Sales: $500,000; gross profit: $50,000

d. Sales: $400,000; gross profit: $500,000

e. Sales: $500,000; gross profit: $400,000

When two clerks share the same cash register, which internal control principle is violated?

Select one:

a. Maintain adequate records

b. Insure assets

c. Apply technological controls

d. Establish responsibilities

e. Bond key employees

At the end of the day, the cash register's record shows $1,250, but the count of cash in the cash register is $1,245. The correct entry to record the cash sales for the day is:

Select one:

a.

1,250

1,245

5

b.

1,250

1,250

c.

5

5

d.

1,245

1,245

e.

1,245

5

1,250

At the end of the day, the cash register's record shows $1,000 but the count of cash in the register is $1,035. The proper entry to record this excess includes a:

Select one:

a. Credit to Cash for $35.

b. Debit to Cash for $35.

c. Credit to Cash Over and Short for $35.

d. Debit to Petty Cash for $35.

e. Debit to Cash Over and Short for $35.

The entry necessary to establish a petty cash fund should include:

Select one:

a. A debit to Petty Cash and a credit to Accounts Receivable.

b. A debit to Cash and a credit to Petty Cash.

c. A debit to Cash and a credit to Cash Over and Short.

d. A debit to Cash and a credit to Petty Cash Over and Short.

e. A debit to Petty Cash and a credit to Cash.

The entry to record reimbursement of the petty cash fund for postage expense should include:

Select one:

a. A debit to Petty Cash.

b. A debit to Cash Short and Over.

c. A debit to Supplies.

d. A debit to Postage Expense.

e. A debit to Cash.

Cash

1,250

Sales

1,245

Cash Over and Short

5

Explanation / Answer

1)correc option is "A" -overstated net income by $ 24000

[as we have not recorded a wage expense amounting to 24000 ,as a result expense is overstated and net income is overstated as we have charge less expense]

2)correct option is "E" - Sales: $500,000; gross profit: $400,000

[Gross profit =net income +other expense = 150000 + 250000 = 400000]

[sales =COGS + Gross profit = 100000+400000 = 500000]

3)correct option is "D" --Establish responsibilities

4)correct option is "E"

cash debit 1245 , cash over and short debit 5 and sales credit 1250

5)correct optionis "C" -Credit to Cash Over and Short for $35.

6)correct option is "E" -A debit to Petty Cash and a credit to Cash.

7)correct option is "A" -A debit to Petty Cash

[as we have pais out of petty cash for postage expense so in order to reimburse such expense we have to debit petty cash]

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