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Problem 4-17 Cost Flows [LO 4-1] Lubricants, Inc., produces a special kind of gr

ID: 2498105 • Letter: P

Question

Problem 4-17 Cost Flows [LO 4-1]

Lubricants, Inc., produces a special kind of grease that is widely used by race car drivers. The grease is produced in two processing departments: Refining and Blending. Raw materials are introduced at various points in the Refining Department.

      The following incomplete Work in Process account is available for the Refining Department for March:

     The March 1 work in process inventory in the Refining Department consists of the following elements: materials, $7,200; direct labor, $3,700; and overhead, $20,800.

     Costs incurred during March in the Blending Department were: materials used, $46,000; direct labor, $16,700; and overhead cost applied to production, $109,000.

Prepare journal entries to record the costs incurred in both the Refining Department and Blending Department during March. (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field.)

Manufacturing overhead costs for the entire factory were incurred, $696,000. (Credit Accounts Payable.)

Units that were complete with respect to processing in the Refining Department were transferred to the Blending Department, $662,000.

Units that were complete with respect to processing in the Blending Department were transferred to Finished Goods, $720,000.

Post the journal entries from (1) above to T-accounts. The following account balances existed at the beginning of March. (The beginning balance in the Refining Department’s Work in Process account is given in the above question data.)

After posting the entries to the T-accounts, find the ending balance in the inventory accounts and the manufacturing overhead account.

Lubricants, Inc., produces a special kind of grease that is widely used by race car drivers. The grease is produced in two processing departments: Refining and Blending. Raw materials are introduced at various points in the Refining Department.

      The following incomplete Work in Process account is available for the Refining Department for March:

Explanation / Answer

Date

Accounts Title and Explanations

Debit

Credit

a

Work in Process-Refining Department

Work in Process-Blending Department

Raw Material control account

(issue of materials for production)

147,600

46,000

193,600

b

Work in Process-Refining Department

Work in Process-Blending Department

Cash

(direct labor costs incurred)

82,200

16,700

98,900

c

Manufacturing Overhead Control Account

Accounts payable

(incurring of manufacturing overhead expenses)

696,600

696,600

d

Work in Process-Refining Department

Work in Process-Blending Department

Manufacturing Overhead Control Account

(OH applied at pre-determined rates)

476,000

109,000

585,000

e

Work in Process-Blending Department

Work in Process-Refining Department

(being the cost of units completed and transferred)

662,000

662,000

f

Finished Goods

Work in Process-Blending Department

(being the cost of finished goods transferred)

720,000

720,000

g

Cost of Goods sold

Finished Goods

(being the cost of goods sold)

640,000

640,000

                                                         Work in Process-Refining Department

March 1   Balance                                      31,700

                  Raw Material                          147,600

                  Labor                                          82,200

                  OH applied                              476,000

                                                                    737,500    

Completed and transferred to Blending    662,000

March 31 Balance                                              75,500

                                                                            _______

                                                                            737,500     

                                                         Work in Process-Blending Department

March 1   Balance                                      43,000

                  Transfer from refining dep 662,000

                  Raw Material                            46,000

                  Labor                                          16,700

                  OH applied                              109,000

                                                                    876,700    

Completed & transferred to Finished          720,000

                              Goods

March 31 Balance                                            156,700

                                                                            _______

                                                                            876,700     

Finished Goods A/c

March 1   Balance                                      23,000

                  Transfer from blending         720,000

                                                                    _______

                                                                     743,000                                     

                                                                                                                      

Cost of goods sold                                          640,000

March 31 Balance                                           103,000

                                                                          _______

                                                                            743,000     

Raw Materials A/c

March 1   Balance                                      208,600

                  Purchases                figures not available                                                                                                                      

                                                                     ________

                                                                                                                      

Issued for production                                     193,600

March 31 Balance                            cannot be found                     

                                                                          _______

Production Overhead Control A/c

March     Accounts Payable                          696,000

Transfer to Work in process                       585,000

Balance(under applied overhead               111,000

Balances on 31st March:

Inventory                                                            : cannot be found out as purchase figure is not available

WIP-Refining                                                     : $ 75,500

WIP-Blending                                                    : $156,700

Finished Goods                                                 : $103,000

Manufacturing Overhead (debit)              : $111,000

Date

Accounts Title and Explanations

Debit

Credit

a

Work in Process-Refining Department

Work in Process-Blending Department

Raw Material control account

(issue of materials for production)

147,600

46,000

193,600

b

Work in Process-Refining Department

Work in Process-Blending Department

Cash

(direct labor costs incurred)

82,200

16,700

98,900

c

Manufacturing Overhead Control Account

Accounts payable

(incurring of manufacturing overhead expenses)

696,600

696,600

d

Work in Process-Refining Department

Work in Process-Blending Department

Manufacturing Overhead Control Account

(OH applied at pre-determined rates)

476,000

109,000

585,000

e

Work in Process-Blending Department

Work in Process-Refining Department

(being the cost of units completed and transferred)

662,000

662,000

f

Finished Goods

Work in Process-Blending Department

(being the cost of finished goods transferred)

720,000

720,000

g

Cost of Goods sold

Finished Goods

(being the cost of goods sold)

640,000

640,000

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