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Capital Budgeting: Mann Company has estimated its cost of capital at 12%. The fi

ID: 2497795 • Letter: C

Question

Capital Budgeting:

Mann Company has estimated its cost of capital at 12%.  The firm is considering buying a new printing press that will cost $700,000.  This new printing press will have a four-year life and will have a $200,000 salvage value at the end of its useful life.  The new machine will generate an estimated $200,000 per year in net operating cash flows (before taxes).  The firm’s tax rate is 25%.  Assume the firm will take $125,000 in depreciation expense for tax purposes in each of the four years.  

Required: Based on the information provided, determine the net present value of this machine.

$_________________ Net Present Value

Explanation / Answer

Answer: The Net Present Value is - $ 22,343.75

Calculation of annual cash flows:

Net operating cash flow before tax $ 200,000

Less depreciation 125,000

EBT 75,000

Tax @ 25% 18,750

Earnings after tax 56,250

Add depreciation 125,000

Net annual cash flows 181,250

If the cost of capital is 12%, the present value of one dollar for 4 years 3.037

Therefore present value of net annual cash inflows is 181,250 x 3.037 = $ 550,456.25

Present value of salvage price 200,000 x 0.636 = $ 127,200

Hence Present value of cash inflows $ 677,656.25

Present value of cash outflows $ 700,000

Net present value - $ 22,343.75

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