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The following graph will represent U.S. dollars on the y-axis and lbs. on the x-

ID: 2494550 • Letter: T

Question

The following graph will represent U.S. dollars on the y-axis and lbs. on the x-axis.

Good X

15) Refer to the figure above. Calculate the price elasticity when more producers expect prices to increase tomorrow leading to a decrease of 4 lbs. in the Good X market.

A) EpD = 1.91

B) EpS = 0.94

C) EpD = 0.94

D) EpS = 1.91

16) From number 15 (point B), calculate the price elasticity when a hurricane strikes leading to a 1 lb. decrease in the Good X market.

A) EpD = 2.90

B) EpS = 0.34

C) EpD = 0.34

D) EpS = 2.90

17) From number 16 (point C), calculate the price elasticity when Americans prefer Good X by 2 lbs.

A) EpD = 0.18

B) EpS = 5.56

C) EpD = 5.56

D) EpS = 0.18

12 So 101 8 6 4 2 Do 5 10 15

Explanation / Answer

Multiple questions asked.

Q1 is answered below.

Market equilibrium P=$7 and Q=8 units.

When more producers expect prices to increase, making Q=8-4 = 4 units, then P becomes $9 (SS shifts to the left today)

Thus, Price elasticity of supply = (Change in Q/Change in P)(P/Q)

Price elasticity = (8-4)/(10-7)×(7/8)

Price elasticity = 1.167

Thus, correct option: (D) EpS = 1.91 (approx)

  

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