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Exercise 16-4 On January 1, 2013, when its $30 par value common stock was sellin

ID: 2483570 • Letter: E

Question

Exercise 16-4 On January 1, 2013, when its $30 par value common stock was selling for $74 per share, Plato Corp. issued $11,280,000 of 8% convertible debentures due in 20 years. The conversion option allowed the holder of each $1,000 bond to convert the bond into five shares of the corporation’s common stock. The debentures were issued for $12,182,400. The present value of the bond payments at the time of issuance was $8,667,000, and the corporation believes the difference between the present value and the amount paid is attributable to the conversion feature. On January 1, 2014, the corporation’s $30 par value common stock was split 2 for 1, and the conversion rate for the bonds was adjusted accordingly. On January 1, 2015, when the corporation’s $15 par value common stock was selling for $173 per share, holders of 30% of the convertible debentures exercised their conversion options. The corporation uses the straight-line method for amortizing any bond discounts or premiums. b) Prepare the entry to record the exercise of the conversion option, using the book value method. Show supporting computations in good form.

Explanation / Answer

Cash                                                                                                   12,182,400

                    Bonds Payable....................................................................                                          11,280,000

                    Premium on Bonds Payable..............................................                                               902,400

                       (To record issuance of $11,280,000

                        of 8% convertible debentures for

                         $12,182,400. The bonds mature

                         in twenty years, and each $1,000

                         bond is convertible into five shares

                         of $30 par value common stock)

(b)     Bonds Payable......................................................................               3,384,000

          Premium on Bonds Payable

              (Schedule 1) .....................................................................                  243,648

                    Common Stock, $15 par

                        (Schedule 2) ...........................................................                                                        507,600

                    Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par...............................                                                     3,120,048

                        (To record conversion of 30%

                         of the outstanding 8% convertible

                         debentures after giving effect

                         to the 2-for-1 stock split)

Schedule 1

Computation of Unamortized Premium on Bonds Converted

Premium on bonds payable on January 1, 2013                                                                               $902,400

Amortization for 2013 ($902,400÷ 20)                                                              $45,120

Amortization for 2004 ($902,400÷ 20)                                                              45,120                         90,240

Premium on bonds payable on January 1, 2015                                                                                 812,160

Bonds converted                                                                                                                                          30%

Unamortized premium on bonds converted                                                                                      $243,648

Schedule 2

Computation of Common Stock Resulting from Conversion

Number of shares convertible on January 1, 2013:

    Number of bonds ($11,280,000 ÷ $1,000)                                                      11,280

    Number of shares for each bond                                                                 X         5                         56,400

Stock split on January 1, 2014                                                                                                           X           2

Number of shares convertible after the stock split                                                                              112,800

% of bonds converted                                                                                                                        X      30%

Number of shares issued                                                                                                                         33,840

Par value/per share                                                                                                                                       $15

Total par value                                                                                                                                     $507,600

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