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need help with steps please A machine used in the manufacture of fabricated meta

ID: 2481910 • Letter: N

Question

need help with steps please A machine used in the manufacture of fabricated metal products at Crimson Tide Inc., with a useful life of 12 years, is to be depreciated by the MACRS method for tax depreciation purposes. The machine has a first cost of $23,000 with a $3000 salvage value. The company's controller wants to understand the effects of the difference in the annual depreciation charge for SL and MACRS with CDS recovery period. Using a half-year convention for both methods, determine the differences in the book value if the machine is sold at the end of year 5.

Explanation / Answer

Answer :

BVat the 5th year =$ 15499.99
MACRS: BV5=$6158.25

The difference=$9341.74

Working notes for the above answer is as under

We have provided with the information as follow,

useful life of 12 years


The machine has a first cost of $23,000

salvage value=$ 3000

We have to use a half-year convention for both methods to determine the differences in the book value if the machine is sold at the end of year 5

For SL,dk=(B-SVN)/N and BVk=B-kdk

d5=(23,000-3000)/12

=1666.67

BV5

=23,000-(4.5)(1666.67)

=15,499.99

For MACRS, from Table 7.2, a recovery period of 7 years should be used.


BV5

=23,000-(0.1429+0.2449+0.1749+0.1249+0.0893/2)(23,000)

=6158.25

The difference

= $ 15,499.99- $ 6158.25

= $ 9341.74