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Four Flags is a retail department store. On January 1, 2014, Four Flags\' accoun

ID: 2478905 • Letter: F

Question

Four Flags is a retail department store. On January 1, 2014, Four Flags' accountants used the following data to develop the master budget for Four Flags for 2014:

Fixed

Variable (per unit sold)

$0

$5.80

$215,000

$0.80

$190,000

$0.20

$140,000

$0.30

$110,000

$0.10

$66,000

$0.03

Expected unit sales in 2014 were 1,300,000, and 2014 total revenue was expected to be $13,000,000. Actual 2014 unit sales turned out to be 1,000,000, and total revenue was $10,000,000. Actual total costs in 2014 were:

Required

Compute the flexible-budget variances for the following two cost items (NOTE: enter favorable variances as positive numbers and unfavorable variances as negative numbers):

  Credit and Collection Expense:

  Selling and Promotion Expense :

Cost

Fixed

Variable (per unit sold)

Cost of Goods Sold

$0

$5.80

Selling and Promotion Expense

$215,000

$0.80

Building Occupancy Expense

$190,000

$0.20

Buying Expense

$140,000

$0.30

Delivery Expense

$110,000

$0.10

Credit and Collection Expense

$66,000

$0.03

Explanation / Answer

Units in budget = 13,00,000

Actual units    = 10,00,000

ratio comes 1300000 / 1000000 = 1.3 times of budget

                                                                          Actual          Budget       1.3*budget amount(flexible budget)

Flexible budget variance = flexible budget - actual amount

Selling and Promotion Expense = 279500 - 900000 = $ -620500 ( unfavourable)

Credit and Collection Expense = 85800 - 25000 = $60800 (favourable)

Selling and Promotion Expense 900000 215000 279500 Credit and Collection Expense 25000 66000 85800
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