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Troy Engines, Ltd., manufactures a variety of engines for use in heavy equipment

ID: 2477610 • Letter: T

Question

Troy Engines, Ltd., manufactures a variety of engines for use in heavy equipment. The company has always produced all of the necessary parts for its engines, including all of the carburetors. An outside supplier has offered to sell one type of carburetor to Troy Engines, Ltd., for a cost of $34 per unit. To evaluate this offer, Troy Engines, Ltd., has gathered the following information relating to its own cost of producing the carburetor internally:

direct materials

Q 1. Assuming that the company has no alternative use for the facilities that are now being used to produce the carburetors, compute the total cost of making and buying the parts. (Round your Fixed manufacturing overhead per unit rate to 2 decimals.)

Q 2. Suppose that if the carburetors were purchased, Troy Engines, Ltd., could use the freed capacity to launch a new product. The segment margin of the new product would be $134,360 per year. Compute the total cost of making and buying the parts. (Round your Fixed manufacturing overhead per unit rate to 2 decimals.)

direct materials

9 $138,600 Direct labor 11 169,400 Variable manufacturing overhead 2 30,800 Fixed manufacturing overhead, traceable 9* 138,600 Fixed manufacturing overhead, allocated 13 200,200 Total cost 44 $677,600

Explanation / Answer

1

Calculation of total cost of making and buying the parts, Assuming that the company has no alternative use for the facilities:

Make

Buy

Direct materials

$     138,600

Direct labor

$     169,400

Variable manufacturing overhead

$      30,800

Fixed manufacturing overhead, traceable

$     138,600

Fixed manufacturing overhead, allocated

$     200,200

$     200,200

Purchase Cost (15400 Units * $34)

$     523,600

Total cost

$     677,600

$     723,800

2

Calculation of total cost of making and buying the parts, if the company has an alternative use for the facilities:

Make

Buy

Direct materials

$     138,600

Direct labor

$     169,400

Variable manufacturing overhead

$      30,800

Fixed manufacturing overhead, traceable

$     138,600

Fixed manufacturing overhead, allocated

$     200,200

$     200,200

Purchase Cost (15400 Units * $34)

$     523,600

Opportunity Cost (segment margin of the new product )

$     134,360

Total cost

$     677,600

$     858,160

1

Calculation of total cost of making and buying the parts, Assuming that the company has no alternative use for the facilities:

Make

Buy

Direct materials

$     138,600

Direct labor

$     169,400

Variable manufacturing overhead

$      30,800

Fixed manufacturing overhead, traceable

$     138,600

Fixed manufacturing overhead, allocated

$     200,200

$     200,200

Purchase Cost (15400 Units * $34)

$     523,600

Total cost

$     677,600

$     723,800

2

Calculation of total cost of making and buying the parts, if the company has an alternative use for the facilities:

Make

Buy

Direct materials

$     138,600

Direct labor

$     169,400

Variable manufacturing overhead

$      30,800

Fixed manufacturing overhead, traceable

$     138,600

Fixed manufacturing overhead, allocated

$     200,200

$     200,200

Purchase Cost (15400 Units * $34)

$     523,600

Opportunity Cost (segment margin of the new product )

$     134,360

Total cost

$     677,600

$     858,160

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