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\"F\" Company organized and began operating a subsidiary in a foreign country on

ID: 2474721 • Letter: #

Question

"F" Company organized and began operating a subsidiary in a foreign country on January 1, 2015, by investing LCU 90,000. This subsidiary immediately borrowed LCU 225,000 on a five-year note with 5% interest payable annually beginning on January 1, 2016. The subsidiary then purchased for LCU 315,000 a building that had a 10-year anticipated life and no salvage value and is to be depreciated using the straight-line method. Also on January 1, the subsidiary rents the building for 3 years to a group of local doctors for LCU 5,000 per month. By year-end, payments totaling LCU 50,000 had been received. On October 1, LCU 4,900 was paid for a repair made on that date. The subsidiary transferred a cash dividend of LCU 3,200 back to "F" on December 31, 2015. The functional currency for the subsidiary is the LCU. Currency exchange rates for 1 LCU follow:

Prepare an income statement, statement of retained earnings, and balance sheet for this subsidiary in LCU and then translate these amounts into U.S. dollars.

January 1, 2015 $2.50 1 LCU October 1, 2015 $2.10 1 Average for 2015 $2.20 1 December 31, 2015 $1.90 1

Explanation / Answer

Calculate the rent to be received:

Rent=(5000 LCU per month *12)*2.20=132,000

Calculate the interest expense:

225000*5%*2.20=$24750

Calculate depreciation expense:

(315000LCU/10)*2.20=$69300

Calculate repair expense:

4900 LCU*2.1=10290

Calculate net income:

Particulars

LCU

$

Rent revenue

60000

132000

Less:

Interest expense

11250

24750

Depreciation expense

31500

69300

Repair expense

3200

10290

Net income

14050

27660

In order to calculate retained earnings there is need for the net income and the dividend paid.

Calculate dividend paid:

3200*1.90=6080

Calculate retained earnings:

Particulars

LCU

$

Net income

14050

27660

Less:

Dividend paid

3200

6080

Retained earnings

10850

21580

Calculate cash:

Cash= (collected rent-repairs-dividend) LCU*current exchange rate

        = (50000-4900-3200)LCU*1.90

        = $79,610

Accounts receivable = (60000-50000)*1.9=19000

Buildings=315000LCU*1.9=598500

Accumulated depreciation=31500*1.9=59,850

Interest payable=11250 LCU*1.9=21375

Note payable=225,000LCU*1.90=427500

Common stock=90000*2.5=225000

Retained earnings

LCU

Exchange rate

US dollars

Common stock

90000

2.5

225000

Net income

14050

27660

Dividends paid

(3200)

1.9

(6080)

Ending net assets

100850

246,580

Value of ending net assets

100850

1.9

191615

Translation adjustment

54965

Balance sheet

LCU

Exchange rate

US dollars

Cash

41900

79610

Accounts receivable

10000

19000

Building

315000

598500

depreciation

(31500)

(59850)

Total Assets

335400

637,760

Common stock

90000

225000

Interest payable

11250

21375

Note payable

225000

427500

Retained earnings

10850

21580

Transactional adjustment

54965

Liabilities and equity

637760

Particulars

LCU

$

Rent revenue

60000

132000

Less:

Interest expense

11250

24750

Depreciation expense

31500

69300

Repair expense

3200

10290

Net income

14050

27660