Stewart Company reports the following inventory records for November 2014: Calcu
ID: 2472968 • Letter: S
Question
Stewart Company reports the following inventory records for November 2014:
Calculate the cost of ending inventory and the cost of goods sold under each of the following methods using periodic inventory system
What is the gross profit percentage under the FIFO method?
What is net income under the LIFO method?
Stewart applied the lower of cost or market method to value its inventory for reporting purposes at the end of the month. Assuming Stewart used the FIFO method and that inventory had a market replacement value of $17.40 per unit, what would Stewart report on the balance sheet for inventory?
Date Activity Number of Units Cost/Unit November 1 Beg 125 19 November 4 Purchase 350 20 November 7 Sale (@ $58 per unit) 210 November 13 Purchase 515 22 November 22 Sale (@ 58 per unit) 555Explanation / Answer
Inventory Using FIFO Details Unit Rate Amt $ Sales revenue Opening Balance 125 19.0 2,375.0 Purchases Nov 4. 350 20.0 7,000.0 Nov 13. 515 22.0 11,330.0 Total Purchase 865 18,330.0 Total Goods available for sale 990 20,705.0 Sales Nov 7. 125 19.0 2,375.0 7,250 85 20.0 1,700.0 4,930 Nov 22. 265 20.0 5,300.0 15,370 290 22.0 6,380.0 16,820 Total Sales 765 15,755.0 44,370 Closing Stock 225.0 22.0 4,950.0 Inventory Using LIFO Details Unit Rate Amt $ Sales revenue Opening Balance 125 19.0 2,375.0 Purchases Nov 4. 350 20.0 7,000.0 Nov 13. 515 22.0 11,330.0 Total Purchase 865 18,330.0 Total Goods available for sale 990 20,705.0 Sales Nov 7. 210 20.0 4,200.0 12,180 0 - - - Nov 22. 515 22.0 11,330.0 29,870 40 20.0 800.0 2,320 Total Sales 765 16,330.0 44,370 Closing Stock 225.0 19.4 4,375.0 Inventory Using Wtd Average Details Unit Rate Amt $ Sales revenue Opening Balance 125 19.0 2,375.0 Purchases Nov 4. 350 20.0 7,000.0 Nov 13. 515 22.0 11,330.0 Total Purchase 865 18,330.0 Total Goods available for sale 990 20.9 20,705.0 Sales Nov 7. 210 20.9 4,392.0 12,180 0 - - - Nov 22. 555 20.9 11,607.3 32,190 - - Total Sales 765 15,999.3 44,370 Closing Stock 225.0 20.9 4,705.7 1a Method Ending Inventory COGS FIFO 4,950 15,755 LIFO 4,375 16,330 Wtd Average 4,706 15,999 2a FIFO method Sales revenue 44,370 Cost of Goods sold 15,755 Gross Profit 28,615 Gross Profit % 64.5% 2b LIFO method Sales revenue 44,370 Cost of Goods sold 16,330 Gross Profit 28,040 Net Income cannot be derived with given data 3 FIFI Method Units Rate Amt Ending Inventory 225 22.00 4,950 Replacement cost 225 17.40 3,915 At Lower of cost or market basis Stewart will report the inventory amount $3915 in Nov Balance Sheet.
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