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You are employed by Spirit Company, a manufacturer of digital watches. The compa

ID: 2471377 • Letter: Y

Question

You are employed by Spirit Company, a manufacturer of digital watches. The company's chief financial officer is trying to verify the accuracy of the ending work-in-process and finished goods inventories prior to closing the books for the year. You have been asked to assist in this verification. The year-end balances shown on Spirit Company's books are as follows:

Materials are added to production at the beginning of the manufacturing process, and overhead is applied to each product at the rate of 60% of direct labour cost. There was no finished goods inventory at the beginning of the year. A review of Spirit Company's inventory and cost records has disclosed the following data, all of which are accurate:

The company uses the weighted-average cost method. Required:

Determine the equivalent units and costs per equivalent unit for materials, labour, and overhead for the year.

Determine the amount of cost that should be assigned to the ending work-in-process and finished goods inventories.

Prepare the necessary correcting journal entry to adjust the work-in-process and finished goods inventories to the correct balances as of December 31.

Determine the cost of goods sold for the year assuming there is no under- or over-applied overhead.

Explanation / Answer

Equivalent units

Material

Labor

Overheads

      348,000

      290,000

           112,000

Cost per Equivalent unit

Material

labor

Over heads

Equivalent unit

      348,000

      290,000

           112,000

Total Cost

    Material

   1,300,000

     Labor

   1,995,000

     Overheads

       1,197,000

Cost per unit

             3.74

             6.88

               10.69

Equivalent units

Material

Labor

Overheads

      348,000

      290,000

           112,000

Cost per Equivalent unit

Material

labor

Over heads

Equivalent unit

      348,000

      290,000

           112,000

Total Cost

    Material

   1,300,000

     Labor

   1,995,000

     Overheads

       1,197,000

Cost per unit

             3.74

             6.88

               10.69

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